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可降解聚(烯丙基缩水甘油醚琥珀酸酯)的合成及无溶剂数字光处理3D打印

Synthesis and Solvent Free DLP 3D Printing of Degradable Poly(Allyl Glycidyl Ether Succinate).

作者信息

Segal Maddison I, Bahnick Alexander J, Judge Nicola G, Becker Matthew L

机构信息

Thomas Lord Department of Mechanical Engineering & Material Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Department of Chemistry, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2025 Jan 10;64(2):e202414016. doi: 10.1002/anie.202414016. Epub 2024 Oct 25.

Abstract

Digital light processing (DLP) printing forms solid constructs from fluidic resins by photochemically crosslinking polymeric resins with reactive functional groups. DLP is used widely due to its efficient, high-resolution printing, but its use and translational potential has been limited in some applications as state-of-the-art resins experience unpredictable and anisotropic part shrinkage due to the use of solvent needed to reduce resin viscosity and layer dependent crosslinking. Herein, poly(allyl glycidyl ether succinate) (PAGES), a low viscosity, degradable polyester, was synthesized by ring opening copolymerization and used in combination with degradable thiol crosslinkers to afford a solvent free resin that can be utilized in DLP printing. Varying resin formulations of PAGES polymer are shown to decrease part shrinkage from 14 % to 0.3 %. Photochemically printed parts fabricated from PAGES possess tensile moduli between 0.43 and 6.18 MPa and degradation profiles are shown to vary between 12 and 40 days under accelerated conditions based on degree of polymerization and crosslink ratio.

摘要

数字光处理(DLP)打印通过将具有反应性功能基团的聚合树脂进行光化学交联,从流体树脂中形成固体结构。DLP因其高效、高分辨率打印而被广泛使用,但由于最先进的树脂在使用降低树脂粘度所需的溶剂以及层依赖性交联时会经历不可预测的各向异性部件收缩,其在某些应用中的使用和转化潜力受到限制。在此,通过开环共聚合成了一种低粘度、可降解的聚酯聚(烯丙基缩水甘油醚琥珀酸酯)(PAGES),并将其与可降解硫醇交联剂结合使用,以提供一种可用于DLP打印的无溶剂树脂。不同配方的PAGES聚合物树脂可使部件收缩率从14%降至0.3%。由PAGES光化学打印制成的部件的拉伸模量在0.43至6.18MPa之间,在加速条件下,根据聚合度和交联比的不同,降解曲线在12至40天之间变化。

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