Madan M
Microbios. 1978;22(89-90):161-72.
Trace element studies were carried out on four species of Fusarium: F. moniliforme, F. solani, F. poae and F. bulbigenum. Out of fifteen trace elements tested, Fe, Zn, Mn, Cu, Mo and B were found to be essential for growth and sporulation of all these species of Fusarium. Optimum concentrations in ppm of essential trace elements of these fungi were as follows: F. moniliforme Fe 1.0, Zn 0.1, Mn 0.1, Cu 0.1, Mo 0.1, B 1.0-10.0; F. solani Fe 1.0, Zn 10.0, Mn 0.1, Cu 0.01, Mo 1.0, B 0.1; F. poae Fe 1.0, Zn 0.1, Mn 0.1, Cu 1.0, Mo 0.1, B0.1, F. bulbigneum Fe 10.0, Zn 1.0, Mn 1.0, Cu 1.0, Mo 0.01, B 1.0. Concentrations higher than the optimum were inhibitory to the respective fungi.
对四种镰刀菌进行了微量元素研究，这四种镰刀菌分别是串珠镰刀菌、茄病镰刀菌、梨孢镰刀菌和块茎镰刀菌。在测试的15种微量元素中，发现铁、锌、锰、铜、钼和硼对所有这些镰刀菌的生长和孢子形成至关重要。这些真菌必需微量元素的最佳浓度（ppm）如下：串珠镰刀菌：铁1.0、锌0.1、锰0.1、铜0.1、钼0.1、硼1.0 - 10.0；茄病镰刀菌：铁1.0、锌10.0、锰0.1、铜0.01、钼1.0、硼0.1；梨孢镰刀菌：铁1.0、锌0.1、锰0.1、铜1.0、钼0.1、硼0.1；块茎镰刀菌：铁10.0、锌1.0、锰1.0、铜1.0、钼0.01、硼1.0。高于最佳浓度会对相应的真菌产生抑制作用。
