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基于短读宏基因组学的食源性病原体细菌生态与抗药组学分析的生物信息学流程

Bioinformatic Pipeline for Profiling Foodborne Bacterial Ecology and Resistome from Short-Read Metagenomics.

机构信息

Antibiotics, Biocides, Residues and Resistance (AB2R) Unit, Fougères Laboratory, French Agency for Food, Environmental and Occupational Health & Safety (ANSES), Fougères, France.

出版信息

Methods Mol Biol. 2025;2852:289-309. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-4100-2_19.

Abstract

Next-generation sequencing revolutionized food safety management these last years providing access to a huge quantity of valuable data to identify, characterize, and monitor bacterial pathogens on the food chain. Shotgun metagenomics emerged as a particularly promising approach as it enables in-depth taxonomic profiling and functional investigation of food microbial communities. In this chapter, we provide a comprehensive step-by-step bioinformatical workflow to characterize bacterial ecology and resistome composition from metagenomic short-reads obtained by shotgun sequencing.

摘要

近年来,下一代测序技术彻底改变了食品安全管理,为在食物链上识别、表征和监测食源性细菌病原体提供了大量有价值的数据。宏基因组学的出现是一种很有前途的方法,因为它能够深入分析食品微生物群落的分类组成和功能。在本章中,我们提供了一个全面的分步生物信息学工作流程,用于从通过宏基因组测序获得的短读序列中描述细菌生态学和抗性组组成。

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