O'Hara Emily, Al-Bayati Refka, Chiu Mary, Dubrowski Adam
Health Sciences, Ontario Tech University, Oshawa, CAN.
Toronto Dementia Research Alliance, Ontario Tech University, Ontario Shores Centre for Mental Health Sciences, Toronto, CAN.
Cureus. 2024 Aug 6;16(8):e66314. doi: 10.7759/cureus.66314. eCollection 2024 Aug.
Caregivers (CGs) of persons with dementia (PWDs) face numerous challenges, including learning about the condition, managing behavioral symptoms, and prioritizing their own well-being. Virtual reality (VR) technology has emerged as a promising tool to adopt certain elements of existing CG psychoeducation programs, such as the Reitman Centre CARERS (coaching, advocacy, respite, education, relationship, and simulation) program, which has been shown effective in reducing CG burden and stress and building the required skills for caring for PWD. Recently, we have developed a VR prototype utilizing Meta Quest 2 (Meta, Menlo Park, CA, USA), which will be referred to as the (virtual reality simulation for dementia CARERS) VR-SIM CARERS program. This technical report aims to describe the early stages of intervention modeling by testing user experiences related to the hardware used. The Meta Quest 2 VR system is chosen for its accessibility and functionality, aiming to ensure widespread access. Through interviews and observational techniques, we explored CGs age-matched controls' attitudes, comfort, and proficiency with the Meta Quest 2 VR system, which are crucial for informing technological choices. Initial findings revealed mixed attitudes, comfort, and proficiency about the Meta Quest 2 VR system. Although further testing of the Meta Quest 2 VR system within the CG community is warranted, the interpretation of these preliminary results indicates that the VR-SIM CARERS program should have minimal technological skill requirements for user engagement or provide in-depth training resources for the CGs who choose to use the system.
痴呆症患者(PWD)的照料者(CG)面临着诸多挑战,包括了解病情、管理行为症状以及优先考虑自身幸福。虚拟现实(VR)技术已成为一种有前景的工具,可采用现有CG心理教育项目的某些元素,如雷特曼中心照料者(辅导、倡导、喘息、教育、关系和模拟)项目,该项目已被证明能有效减轻CG的负担和压力,并培养照料PWD所需的技能。最近,我们利用Meta Quest 2(美国加利福尼亚州门洛帕克市的Meta公司)开发了一个VR原型,将其称为痴呆症照料者虚拟现实模拟(VR-SIM CARERS)项目。本技术报告旨在通过测试与所使用硬件相关的用户体验来描述干预建模的早期阶段。选择Meta Quest 2 VR系统是因其可及性和功能性,旨在确保广泛使用。通过访谈和观察技术,我们探究了与CG年龄匹配的对照组对Meta Quest 2 VR系统的态度、舒适度和熟练程度,这些对于指导技术选择至关重要。初步研究结果显示,对Meta Quest 2 VR系统的态度、舒适度和熟练程度不一。尽管有必要在CG群体中对Meta Quest 2 VR系统进行进一步测试,但对这些初步结果的解读表明,VR-SIM CARERS项目对用户参与的技术技能要求应降至最低,或者为选择使用该系统的CG提供深入的培训资源。