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接触自然会促使人们做出更健康的食物选择。

Experiencing nature leads to healthier food choices.

作者信息

Langlois Maria, Chandon Pierre

机构信息

Assistant Professor of Marketing at the Cox School of Business, Southern Methodist University, Dallas, TX, USA.

L'Oréal Chaired Professor of Marketing, Innovation and Creativity and the director of the INSEAD Sorbonne University Behavioral Lab at INSEAD, Boulevard de Constance, 77300, Fontainebleau, France.

出版信息

Commun Psychol. 2024 Apr 2;2(1):24. doi: 10.1038/s44271-024-00072-x.

DOI:10.1038/s44271-024-00072-x
PMID:39242850
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11332233/
Abstract

Experiencing nature has been linked to a host of benefits for health and well-being. Here, we examine if exposure to nature influences the food choices that may contribute to nature's benefits. Five between-subject experiments (n = 39, n = 698, n = 885, n = 1191, and n = 913) show that individuals exposed to the natural environment choose healthier foods when compared to those exposed to urban environments or a control condition. Nature's effects are observed for various foods and beverages, across samples from three countries, and in varied contexts, such as taking a walk in a park (vs. a city street) and looking at photos of nature (vs. urban or control) scenes. These findings provide insights into the relationship between proximity to nature and health.

摘要

接触自然已被证明与诸多对健康和幸福有益的方面相关联。在此,我们探究接触自然是否会影响那些可能有助于获得自然益处的食物选择。五项被试间实验(样本量分别为n = 39、n = 698、n = 885、n = 1191和n = 913)表明,与接触城市环境或处于对照条件下的个体相比,接触自然环境的个体选择更健康的食物。在来自三个国家的不同样本中,以及在各种情境下,如在公园散步(与城市街道相对)和观看自然场景照片(与城市或对照场景相对)时,均观察到了自然对各类食物和饮品的影响。这些发现为亲近自然与健康之间的关系提供了见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/83d9/11332233/c02dea6471df/44271_2024_72_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/83d9/11332233/c02dea6471df/44271_2024_72_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/83d9/11332233/c02dea6471df/44271_2024_72_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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Environ Res. 2022 Sep;212(Pt E):113643. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113643. Epub 2022 Jun 7.
2
Nature Ambience in a Lunch Restaurant Has the Potential to Evoke Positive Emotions, Reduce Stress, and Support Healthy Food Choices and Sustainable Behavior: A Field Experiment among Finnish Customers.午餐餐厅的自然氛围有可能唤起积极情绪、减轻压力,并支持健康的食物选择和可持续行为:一项针对芬兰顾客的实地实验。
Foods. 2022 Mar 26;11(7):964. doi: 10.3390/foods11070964.
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Nature Relatedness Is Positively Associated With Dietary Diversity and Fruit and Vegetable Intake in an Urban Population.
自然关联性与城市人口的饮食多样性以及水果和蔬菜摄入量呈正相关。
Am J Health Promot. 2022 Jul;36(6):1019-1024. doi: 10.1177/08901171221086941. Epub 2022 Apr 5.
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A Change of Scenery: Does Exposure to Images of Nature Affect Delay Discounting and Food Desirability?环境的改变:接触自然图像会影响延迟折扣和食物吸引力吗?
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