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本文引用的文献

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Exposure to air pollution and cardiovascular risk in young children - a pilot project.幼儿暴露于空气污染与心血管风险——一个试点项目。
Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec;96(7):1718-1723. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03377-z. Epub 2024 Jul 9.
2
Climate Change and Children's Health: Building a Healthy Future for Every Child.气候变化与儿童健康:为每个孩子构建健康的未来。
Pediatrics. 2024 Mar 1;153(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2023-065505.
3
Climate change impacts on children's respiratory health.气候变化对儿童呼吸健康的影响。
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2023 Jun 1;35(3):350-355. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000001253. Epub 2023 Apr 14.
4
National contributions to climate change due to historical emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, and nitrous oxide since 1850.1850 年以来二氧化碳、甲烷和氧化亚氮的历史排放导致的各国温室气体排放对气候变化的贡献。
Sci Data. 2023 Mar 29;10(1):155. doi: 10.1038/s41597-023-02041-1.
5
Drive less but exposed more? Exploring social injustice in vehicular air pollution exposure.开车少但暴露多?探索机动车空气污染暴露中的社会不公。
Soc Sci Res. 2023 Mar;111:102867. doi: 10.1016/j.ssresearch.2023.102867. Epub 2023 Feb 20.
6
The Effects of Climate Change on Mental Health.气候变化对心理健康的影响。
Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2023 Feb 24;120(8):117-124. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.m2022.0403.
7
Impact of do-it-yourself air cleaner design on the reduction of simulated wildfire smoke in a controlled chamber environment.DIY 空气净化器设计对控制室内环境模拟野火烟雾减少的影响。
Indoor Air. 2022 Nov;32(11):e13163. doi: 10.1111/ina.13163.
8
Climate Change, Fossil-Fuel Pollution, and Children's Health.气候变化、化石燃料污染与儿童健康。
N Engl J Med. 2022 Jun 16;386(24):2303-2314. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra2117706.
9
Racial Disparities in Climate Change-Related Health Effects in the United States.美国气候变化相关健康影响的种族差异。
Curr Environ Health Rep. 2022 Sep;9(3):451-464. doi: 10.1007/s40572-022-00360-w. Epub 2022 May 28.
10
Long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution and selected health outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis.长期暴露于交通相关的空气污染与选定健康结局的关系:系统评价和荟萃分析。
Environ Int. 2022 Jun;164:107262. doi: 10.1016/j.envint.2022.107262. Epub 2022 Apr 25.

呼吁开展以解决方案为导向的研究和政策,以保护儿童免受气候变化影响。

A call for solutions-oriented research and policy to protect children from the effects of climate change.

作者信息

Ryan Patrick H, Newman Nicholas, Yolton Kimberly, Meinzen-Derr Jareen, Glauser Tracy, Cheng Tina L

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Division of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Res. 2024 Dec;96(7):1532-1534. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03559-9. Epub 2024 Sep 6.

DOI:10.1038/s41390-024-03559-9
PMID:39242938
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11772222/
Abstract

This month’s article “Exposure to Air Pollution and Cardiovascular Risk in Young Children – a Pilot Project” reports novel findings that young children exposed to low levels of air pollution have early indicators of vascular damage. These results add to our understanding of the wide-ranging health effects of air pollution exposure and serve as a reminder that children are highly vulnerable to environmental exposures. All children deserve healthy environments that promote their physical and mental development, but the consequences of climate change threaten this right. Extreme weather, heat, wildfires, flooding, infectious disease, and other climate change effects have wide-ranging impact on human health with children likely to bear the highest burden of disease due to climate change. The pediatric research community should meet the urgent need for solutions to this crisis by engaging in research that identifies effective strategies to address the health effects caused by current and future climate change to protect the health of children and future generations.

摘要

本月的文章《幼儿暴露于空气污染与心血管风险——一个试点项目》报告了新的研究发现,即暴露于低水平空气污染的幼儿有血管损伤的早期指标。这些结果增进了我们对空气污染暴露广泛健康影响的理解,并提醒我们儿童极易受到环境暴露的影响。所有儿童都应享有促进其身心健康发展的健康环境,但气候变化的后果威胁到这一权利。极端天气、高温、野火、洪水、传染病以及其他气候变化影响对人类健康有着广泛影响,儿童可能因气候变化而承受最高的疾病负担。儿科研究界应通过开展研究来满足应对这一危机的迫切需求,该研究要确定有效的策略,以应对当前和未来气候变化对健康造成的影响,从而保护儿童和子孙后代的健康。