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探讨低聚糖在植物抵御病原体中的作用:综述。

Exploring the role of levan in plant immunity to pathogens: A review.

机构信息

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, 7718897111 Rafsanjan, Iran.

Department of Plant Protection, Faculty of Agriculture, Vali-e-Asr University of Rafsanjan, 7718897111 Rafsanjan, Iran.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Nov;279(Pt 3):135419. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135419. Epub 2024 Sep 6.

DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.135419
PMID:39245096
Abstract

This review article delves into the intricate relationship between levan, a versatile polysaccharide, and its role in enhancing plant resistance against pathogens. By exploring the potential applications of levan in agriculture and biotechnology, such as crop protection, stress tolerance enhancement, and biotechnological innovations, significant advancements in sustainable agriculture are uncovered. Despite challenges in optimizing application methods and addressing regulatory hurdles, understanding the mechanisms of levan-mediated plant immunity offers promising avenues for future research. This review underscores the implications of utilizing levan to develop eco-friendly solutions, reduce reliance on chemical pesticides, and promote sustainable agricultural practices. Ultimately, by unraveling the pivotal role of levan in plant-pathogen interactions, this review sets the stage for transformative innovations in agriculture and highlights the path towards a more resilient and sustainable agricultural future.

摘要

这篇综述文章深入探讨了多功能多糖蔗果聚糖与增强植物对病原体抗性之间的复杂关系。通过探索蔗果聚糖在农业和生物技术中的潜在应用,如作物保护、增强胁迫耐受性和生物技术创新,可以揭示可持续农业的重大进展。尽管在优化应用方法和解决监管障碍方面存在挑战,但对蔗果聚糖介导的植物免疫机制的理解为未来的研究提供了有前途的途径。这篇综述强调了利用蔗果聚糖开发环保解决方案、减少对化学农药的依赖以及促进可持续农业实践的意义。通过揭示蔗果聚糖在植物-病原体相互作用中的关键作用,本综述为农业领域的变革性创新奠定了基础,并指明了通往更具弹性和可持续的农业未来的道路。

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Biotechnol Rep (Amst). 2025 Jul 29;47:e00908. doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2025.e00908. eCollection 2025 Sep.
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Molecular Basis of pv Levansucrase Inhibition by a Multivalent Iminosugar.一种多价亚氨基糖对聚-1,6-呋喃果糖苷蔗糖酶的抑制作用的分子基础
J Agric Food Chem. 2025 Jun 25;73(25):15981-15992. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.5c01947. Epub 2025 May 11.