Bruns G, Kavathas P, Shiloh Y, Sakai K, Schwaber J, Latt S A, Herzenberg L A
Hum Genet. 1985;70(4):311-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00295366.
The locus encoding the human T lymphocyte cell surface antigen Leu-2 has been assigned to chromosome 2 with a DNA mapping panel derived from somatic cell hybrids. The two genomic components identified by a cDNA clone for Leu-2 segregated with human chromosome 2 in all 24 independent hybrid clones examined. The cosegregation of the Leu-2 and immunoglobulin kappa (IgK) loci in hybrids with spontaneous rearrangements of chromosome 2 is consistent with the possibility that the Leu-2 locus is on proximal human 2p near IgK. In the mouse, a locus for a T lymphocyte cell surface antigen with properties similar to Leu-2 is closely linked to the IgK locus on mouse chromosome 6. Hence the syntenic relationship of a gene implicated in T cell killing with the immunoglobulin kappa locus would then be conserved in the mouse and human genomes.
利用源自体细胞杂种的DNA定位板,已将编码人类T淋巴细胞表面抗原Leu-2的基因座定位于2号染色体。在所有检测的24个独立杂种克隆中,由Leu-2的cDNA克隆鉴定出的两个基因组成分与人类2号染色体分离。在2号染色体发生自发重排的杂种中,Leu-2与免疫球蛋白κ(IgK)基因座的共分离与Leu-2基因座位于人类2p近端靠近IgK的可能性一致。在小鼠中,一个具有与Leu-2相似特性的T淋巴细胞表面抗原基因座与小鼠6号染色体上的IgK基因座紧密连锁。因此,在T细胞杀伤中涉及的一个基因与免疫球蛋白κ基因座的同线关系在小鼠和人类基因组中得以保留。