Lammers Bernhard J, Ulrich Alexis
Chirurgische Klinik I, Rheinlandklinikum Standort Lukaskrankenhaus, Preussenstr. 84, 41464, Neuss, Deutschland.
Chirurgie (Heidelb). 2024 Dec;95(12):956-961. doi: 10.1007/s00104-024-02164-0. Epub 2024 Sep 13.
Outpatient surgery in the treatment of hernia is currently a major challenge for patients and treating physicians in Germany due to the new legal regulations (key term hybrid diagnosis-related groups, DRG). Despite large economic challenges and empty funds, the principle of medical treatment is still the patient-oriented scientifically founded medicine. Although outpatient treatment would be very desirable, clear medical knowledge should the basis for the justification of surgical strategies: outpatient short hospitalization (24h) or fully inpatient hospitalization (>24h). A completely outpatient treatment of hernias is not meaningful and the demarcation of outpatient, short inpatient and inpatient treatment should be demonstrated in a risk-adjusted manner. A classification is essential, particularly against the background of an intersectoral hybrid DRG.
由于新的法律法规(关键术语:混合诊断相关组,DRG),门诊手术治疗疝气目前对德国的患者和治疗医生来说是一项重大挑战。尽管面临巨大的经济挑战和资金短缺,但医疗原则仍然是以患者为导向的科学医学。虽然门诊治疗非常理想,但明确的医学知识应作为手术策略合理性的基础:门诊短期住院(24小时)或完全住院(>24小时)。疝气的完全门诊治疗没有意义,门诊、短期住院和住院治疗的划分应以风险调整的方式进行说明。进行分类至关重要,尤其是在跨部门混合DRG的背景下。