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炎热气候条件下湿喂对肉鸡生产性能、血浆指标、肠道组织形态计量学及经济效益的影响。

Effect of wet feeding on performance, blood plasma indices, intestinal histomorphometry, and economics of broiler chickens under hot climatic conditions.

作者信息

Waiz Hina Ashraf, Gautam Lokesh

机构信息

Department of Livestock Production Management, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Udaipur, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, India.

Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, College of Veterinary and Animal Science, Udaipur, Rajasthan University of Veterinary and Animal Science, Bikaner, India.

出版信息

Vet Res Forum. 2024;15(8):391-396. doi: 10.30466/vrf.2024.2019127.4115. Epub 2024 Aug 15.

Abstract

The study aimed to investigate the impact of wet feeding on broiler chicken performance and intestinal histomorphometry. The research was conducted at the Veterinary College, Udaipur, India, using 144 commercial broiler chicks from day 1 to 6 weeks of age. The chicks were divided randomly into three experimental groups, each with four replicates comprising 48 birds. The control group (G1) was fed dry; while, group 2 (G2) received wet feed supplemented with 1.00 g water g of feed and group 3 (G3) received wet feed supplemented with 1.20 g water g of feed. Results revealed that G3 had significantly superior feed conversion ratios, lower feed intake, and increased body weight and weight gain compared to G2 and G1. Among the three treatment groups, there were no variations in blood plasma indicators. In comparison with G1, duodenum and ileum in G2 had higher villus height. The G3 revealed higher net profit margins and 18.89% saving of feed compared to G1, suggesting that it may be a valuable tool for lowering chicken feed costs.

摘要

本研究旨在调查湿喂对肉鸡生产性能和肠道组织形态计量学的影响。该研究在印度乌代布尔兽医学院进行,使用了144只1日龄至6周龄的商品肉鸡雏鸡。将雏鸡随机分为三个实验组,每组四个重复,每组48只鸡。对照组(G1)饲喂干料;而第2组(G2)接受添加1.00克水/克饲料的湿料,第3组(G3)接受添加1.20克水/克饲料的湿料。结果显示,与G2和G1相比,G3的饲料转化率显著更高,采食量更低,体重和体重增加量更高。在三个处理组中,血浆指标没有差异。与G1相比,G2的十二指肠和回肠绒毛高度更高。与G1相比,G3的净利润率更高,饲料节省18.89%,这表明它可能是降低鸡肉饲料成本的一个有价值的工具。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d275/11401137/c555ac1741ae/vrf-15-391-g001.jpg

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