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一种用于12导联心电图重建的新方法。

A novel method for 12-lead ECG reconstruction.

作者信息

EPMoghaddam Dorsa, Banta Anton, Post Allison, Razavi Mehdi, Aazhang Behnaam

机构信息

Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Rice University, Houston, United States of America.

Electrophysiology Clinical Research and Innovations, Texas Heart Institute, Houston, United States of America.

出版信息

Conf Rec Asilomar Conf Signals Syst Comput. 2023 Oct-Nov;2023:1054-1058. doi: 10.1109/ieeeconf59524.2023.10476822.

DOI:10.1109/ieeeconf59524.2023.10476822
PMID:39286539
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11404295/
Abstract

This paper presents a novel approach to synthesize a standard 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) from any three independent ECG leads using a patient-specific encoder-decoder convolutional neural network. The objective is to decrease the number of recording locations required to obtain the same information as a 12-lead ECG, thereby enhancing patients' comfort during the recording process. We evaluate the proposed algorithm on a dataset comprising fifteen patients, as well as a randomly selected cohort of patients from the PTB diagnostic database. To evaluate the precision of the reconstructed ECG signals, we present two metrics: the correlation coefficient and root mean square error. Our proposed method achieves superior performance compared to most existing synthesis techniques, with an average correlation coefficient of 0.976 and 0.97 for datasets, respectively. These results demonstrate the potential of our approach to improve the efficiency and comfort of ECG recording for patients, while maintaining high diagnostic accuracy.

摘要

本文提出了一种新颖的方法,即使用患者特异性编码器-解码器卷积神经网络,从任意三个独立的心电图(ECG)导联合成标准的12导联心电图。目的是减少获取与12导联心电图相同信息所需的记录位置数量,从而提高记录过程中患者的舒适度。我们在一个包含15名患者的数据集以及从PTB诊断数据库中随机选择的一组患者中评估了所提出的算法。为了评估重建ECG信号的精度,我们提出了两个指标:相关系数和均方根误差。与大多数现有的合成技术相比,我们提出的方法具有卓越的性能,两个数据集的平均相关系数分别为0.976和0.97。这些结果证明了我们的方法在提高患者心电图记录效率和舒适度的同时保持高诊断准确性的潜力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/ee394ea2318c/nihms-2019714-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/1ef12d05688a/nihms-2019714-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/02562f56982c/nihms-2019714-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/ee394ea2318c/nihms-2019714-f0003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/1ef12d05688a/nihms-2019714-f0001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/02562f56982c/nihms-2019714-f0002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f5f9/11404295/ee394ea2318c/nihms-2019714-f0003.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Epileptic seizure prediction using spectral width of the covariance matrix.利用协方差矩阵的谱宽进行癫痫发作预测。
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A novel convolutional neural network for reconstructing surface electrocardiograms from intracardiac electrograms and vice versa.一种新颖的卷积神经网络,可用于从心内电图重建体表心电图,反之亦然。
Artif Intell Med. 2021 Aug;118:102135. doi: 10.1016/j.artmed.2021.102135. Epub 2021 Jul 16.
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A lightweight piecewise linear synthesis method for standard 12-lead ECG signals based on adaptive region segmentation.基于自适应区域分割的标准 12 导联 ECG 信号的轻量级分段线性综合方法。
PLoS One. 2018 Oct 19;13(10):e0206170. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0206170. eCollection 2018.
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New Insights Into the Use of the 12-Lead Electrocardiogram for Diagnosing Acute Myocardial Infarction in the Emergency Department.新视角:12 导联心电图在急诊科急性心肌梗死诊断中的应用。
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Electrode positions, transformation coordinates for ECG reconstruction from S-ICD vectors.电极位置,用于从皮下植入式心律转复除颤器(S-ICD)向量进行心电图重建的转换坐标。
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