Olyaei Abolfazl, Sadeghpour Mahdieh
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Imam Khomeini International University Qazvin Iran
Department of Chemistry, Qazvin Branch, Islamic Azad University Qazvin Iran.
RSC Adv. 2024 Sep 26;14(42):30758-30806. doi: 10.1039/d4ra06010e. eCollection 2024 Sep 24.
Imidazolidine is a saturated heterocycle with a cyclic aminal core that can be found in natural products and biologically active molecules. Additionally, these heterocyclic compounds have been utilized as chiral ligands, N-heterocyclic carbene precursors, and catalysts in organic synthesis. This review is an attempt to compile the literature of various synthetic procedures of highly substituted imidazolidines, chiral imidazolidines with high diastereoselectivities and enantioselectivities, bis-imidazolidines, and spiro-imidazolidines, as well as their pharmacological properties during the period from 1949 to 2023.
咪唑烷是一种具有环状氨基核心的饱和杂环,存在于天然产物和生物活性分子中。此外,这些杂环化合物已被用作有机合成中的手性配体、N-杂环卡宾前体和催化剂。本综述旨在汇编1949年至2023年期间关于高度取代咪唑烷、具有高非对映选择性和对映选择性的手性咪唑烷、双咪唑烷和螺咪唑烷的各种合成方法及其药理性质的文献。