Ayres J, Berben M, Duffy C, Hinlopen R D H, Hsu Y-T, Cuoghi A, Leroux M, Gilmutdinov I, Massoudzadegan M, Vignolles D, Huang Y, Kondo T, Takeuchi T, Friedemann S, Carrington A, Proust C, Hussey N E
H. H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
High Field Magnet Laboratory (HFML-EMFL) and Institute for Molecules and Materials, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands.
Nat Commun. 2024 Sep 27;15(1):8406. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-52564-3.
The signature feature of the 'strange metal' state of high-T cuprates-its linear-in-temperature resistivity-has a coefficient α that correlates with T, as expected were α derived from scattering off the same bosonic fluctuations that mediate pairing. Recently, an anomalous linear-in-field magnetoresistance (=γH) has also been observed, but only over a narrow doping range, leaving its relation to the strange metal state and to the superconductivity unclear. Here, we report in-plane magnetoresistance measurements on three hole-doped cuprate families spanning a wide range of temperatures, magnetic field strengths and doping. In contrast to expectations from Boltzmann transport theory, γ is found to correlate universally with α. A phenomenological model incorporating real-space inhomogeneity is proposed to explain this correlation. Within this picture, superconductivity in hole-doped cuprates is governed not by the strength of quasiparticle interactions with a bosonic bath, but by the concentration of strange metallic carriers.
高温铜酸盐“奇异金属”态的标志性特征——其电阻率随温度呈线性变化——具有一个与温度相关的系数α,这正如预期的那样,如果α是由介导配对的相同玻色子涨落散射得出的话。最近,还观测到了反常的磁场中线性磁阻(=γH),但仅在很窄的掺杂范围内,这使得它与奇异金属态以及超导性之间的关系尚不明晰。在此,我们报告了对三个空穴掺杂铜酸盐家族进行的面内磁阻测量,测量涵盖了广泛的温度、磁场强度和掺杂范围。与玻尔兹曼输运理论的预期相反,发现γ普遍与α相关。我们提出了一个包含实空间不均匀性的唯象模型来解释这种相关性。在这幅图景中,空穴掺杂铜酸盐中的超导性并非由与玻色子热库的准粒子相互作用强度所决定,而是由奇异金属载流子的浓度所决定。