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伊朗青少年中社交媒体和YouTube的问题使用与失眠之间的比较:心理困扰的中介作用。

Comparison between problematic use of social media and YouTube to insomnia among Iranian adolescents: A mediating role of psychological distress.

作者信息

Jafari Elahe, Huang Po-Ching, Zanjanchi Fatemeh, Potenza Marc N, Lin Chung-Ying, Pakpour Amir H

机构信息

Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Research Institute for Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, Qazvin University of Medical Sciences, Qazvin, Iran.

School of Physical Therapy, Graduate Institute of Rehabilitation Science, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.

出版信息

Digit Health. 2024 Sep 24;10:20552076241261914. doi: 10.1177/20552076241261914. eCollection 2024 Jan-Dec.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Problematic use of the internet has been linked to emotional and sleep concerns, although relationships with specific types of internet use are less well understood. YouTube, as an online platform with video-watching features, may attract individuals to spend considerable time, for those experiencing problematic use be termed problematic use of social media (PUSM) or problematic use of YouTube (PUY). Therefore, the present study investigated relationships between PUSM/PUY, psychological distress, and insomnia among the Iranian adolescents.

METHODS

An online survey comprising Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, YouTube Addiction Scale, Depression, Anxiety, Stress-21 Scale, and Insomnia Severity Index recruited 1352 participants.

RESULTS

Results of Hayes' Process Macro showed significant correlations between the two types of problematic use and insomnia, with psychological distress as a mediator (unstandardized coefficient = 0.096 and 0.100).

CONCLUSION

The findings implied the effect of psychological distress in mediating the relationships of PUSM and PUY to insomnia.

摘要

目的

尽管网络使用问题与情绪和睡眠问题相关,但特定类型网络使用之间的关系尚不清楚。YouTube作为一个具有视频观看功能的在线平台,可能会吸引个人花费大量时间,对于那些存在使用问题的人来说,这可能被称为社交媒体使用问题(PUSM)或YouTube使用问题(PUY)。因此,本研究调查了伊朗青少年中PUSM/PUY、心理困扰和失眠之间的关系。

方法

一项在线调查,包括卑尔根社交媒体成瘾量表、YouTube成瘾量表、抑郁、焦虑、压力-21量表和失眠严重程度指数,招募了1352名参与者。

结果

海耶斯过程宏分析结果显示,两种类型的使用问题与失眠之间存在显著相关性,心理困扰作为中介(非标准化系数=0.096和0.100)。

结论

研究结果表明心理困扰在PUSM和PUY与失眠的关系中起中介作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ea71/11428165/4409ac63d916/10.1177_20552076241261914-fig1.jpg

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