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学术医学中的指导网络:一项纵向探索

Mentoring Networks in Academic Medicine: A Longitudinal Exploration.

作者信息

Campo Maritza Salazar, Livas Selena Margarita, Madamba Teresa R, Ofili Elizabeth

机构信息

University of California, Irvine.

Morehouse School of Medicine.

出版信息

Chron Mentor Coach. 2024 Jun;8(1):72-81. doi: 10.62935/fz1866.

DOI:10.62935/fz1866
PMID:39355171
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11444675/
Abstract

The importance of ethnic and gender representation in academic medicine is of paramount importance. While mentoring effectively attracts and retains underrepresented individuals, scientists from underrepresented groups face barriers to high-quality mentorship. The developmental network model by Higgins and Kram suggests that a variety of people with unique knowledge, connections, and resources can help propel an individual's career and personal growth. This study experimentally tested the outcomes of a workshop series and mentorship program to assist early-career biomedical investigators from predominantly minority institutions establish and maintain developmental networks. This study provides preliminary insights into the characteristics of these developmental networks for investigators with different funding goals and how these networks evolve, potentially impacting career trajectories.

摘要

种族和性别代表性在学术医学领域至关重要。虽然有效的指导能有效吸引和留住代表性不足的个体,但来自这些群体的科学家在获得高质量指导方面面临障碍。希金斯和克拉姆提出的发展网络模型表明,具有独特知识、人脉和资源的各类人士可以助力个人的职业发展和个人成长。本研究通过实验测试了一个研讨会系列和指导计划的效果,以帮助主要来自少数族裔机构的早期生物医学研究人员建立和维持发展网络。这项研究初步洞察了具有不同资助目标的研究人员发展网络的特征,以及这些网络如何演变,这可能会影响职业轨迹。

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Mentoring Networks in Academic Medicine: A Longitudinal Exploration.学术医学中的指导网络:一项纵向探索
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2
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Workshop Summary: Enhancing Opportunities for Training and Retention of a Diverse Biomedical Workforce.美国国立心肺血液研究所研讨会总结:增加培训机会并留住多元化生物医学人才队伍。
Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2016 Apr;13(4):562-7. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201509-624OT.
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Ethn Dis. 2021 Apr 15;31(2):273-282. doi: 10.18865/ed.31.2.273. eCollection 2021 Spring.
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本文引用的文献

1
The Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) Consortium: A Blueprint for Inclusive Excellence.少数民族机构研究中心(RCMI)联盟:包容性卓越的蓝图。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jun 25;18(13):6848. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18136848.
2
Building a Diverse Workforce and Thinkforce to Reduce Health Disparities.打造多元化的员工队伍和智囊团以减少健康差距。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Feb 7;18(4):1569. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18041569.
3
Mentoring New and Early-Stage Investigators and Underrepresented Minority Faculty for Research Success in Health-Related Fields: An Integrative Literature Review (2010-2020).指导新的和处于早期阶段的研究人员和代表性不足的少数族裔教师进行与健康相关领域的研究成功:综合文献回顾(2010-2020 年)。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jan 7;18(2):432. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18020432.
4
Grant application outcomes for biomedical researchers who participated in the National Research Mentoring Network's Grant Writing Coaching Programs.参与国家研究指导网络资助写作指导项目的生物医学研究人员的资助申请结果。
PLoS One. 2020 Nov 9;15(11):e0241851. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0241851. eCollection 2020.
5
Advancing Health Equity through Organizational Mentoring Policies at Minority-Serving Institutions.通过少数族裔服务机构的组织指导政策推进卫生公平
Ethn Dis. 2019 Jun 13;29(Suppl 2):371-376. doi: 10.18865/ed.29.S2.371. eCollection 2019.
6
The Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) Translational Research Network: Building and Sustaining Capacity for Multi-Site Basic Biomedical, Clinical and Behavioral Research.少数民族机构研究中心(RCMI)转化研究网络:建立和维持多地点基础生物医学、临床和行为研究的能力。
Ethn Dis. 2019 Feb 21;29(Suppl 1):135-144. doi: 10.18865/ed.29.S1.135. eCollection 2019.
7
Mentoring in academic medicine: a systematic review.学术医学中的指导:一项系统综述。
JAMA. 2006 Sep 6;296(9):1103-15. doi: 10.1001/jama.296.9.1103.
8
A model for faculty mentoring in academic radiology.学术放射学中教师指导的一种模式。
Acad Radiol. 2000 Sep;7(9):717-24; discussion 725-6. doi: 10.1016/s1076-6332(00)80529-2.
9
Junior faculty members' mentoring relationships and their professional development in U.S. medical schools.美国医学院校初级教员的指导关系及其职业发展
Acad Med. 1998 Mar;73(3):318-23. doi: 10.1097/00001888-199803000-00021.