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临床信息学纵向毕业后医学教育课程:功能、结构与评估

A Longitudinal Graduate Medical Education Curriculum in Clinical Informatics: Function, Structure, and Evaluation.

作者信息

Rowland Bradley, You Jacqueline, Stern Sarah, Bundy Richa, Moses Adam, Witek Lauren, Obermiller Corey, Rosenthal Gary, Dharod Ajay

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Informatics and Analytics, Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States.

Department of Internal Medicine, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Section on Hospital Medicine, Winston Salem, North Carolina, United States.

出版信息

Appl Clin Inform. 2025 Jan;16(1):84-89. doi: 10.1055/a-2432-0054. Epub 2024 Oct 3.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

There is a need to integrate informatics education into medical training programs given the rise in demand for health informaticians and the call on the Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education and the body of undergraduate medical education for implementation of informatics curricula.

OBJECTIVES

This report outlines a 2-year longitudinal informatics curriculum now currently in its seventh year of implementation. This report is intended to inform U.S. Graduate Medical Education (GME) program leaders of the necessary requirements for implementation of a similar program at their institution.

METHODS

The curriculum aligns with the core content for the subspecialty of clinical informatics (CI) and is led by a multidisciplinary team with both informatics and clinical expertise. This educational pathway has a low direct cost and is a practical example of the academic learning health system (aLHS) in action. The pathway is housed within an internal medicine department at a large tertiary academic medical center.

RESULTS

The curriculum has yielded 13 graduates from both internal medicine (11, 85%) and pediatrics (2, 15%) whose projects have spanned acute and ambulatory care and multiple specialties. Projects have included clinical decision support tools, of which some will be leveraged as substrate in applications seeking extramural funding. Graduates have gone on to CI board certification and fellowship, as well as several other specialties, creating a distributed network of clinicians with specialized experience in applied CI.

CONCLUSION

An informatics curriculum at the GME level may increase matriculation to CI fellowship and more broadly increase development of the CI workforce through building a cadre of physicians with health information technology expertise across specialties without formal CI board certification. We offer an example of a longitudinal pathway, which is rooted in aLHS principles. The pathway requires a dedicated multidisciplinary team and departmental and information technology leadership support.

摘要

背景

鉴于对健康信息学专业人员的需求不断增加,以及研究生医学教育认证委员会和本科医学教育机构呼吁实施信息学课程,有必要将信息学教育纳入医学培训项目。

目的

本报告概述了一个为期两年的纵向信息学课程,该课程目前已进入实施的第七年。本报告旨在告知美国研究生医学教育(GME)项目负责人在其机构实施类似项目的必要要求。

方法

该课程与临床信息学(CI)亚专业的核心内容相一致,由一个具有信息学和临床专业知识的多学科团队领导。这条教育途径直接成本较低,是实际运作的学术学习健康系统(aLHS)的一个实例。该途径设在一家大型三级学术医疗中心的内科部门内。

结果

该课程已培养出13名毕业生,其中内科11名(85%),儿科2名(15%),他们的项目涵盖急性和门诊护理以及多个专科。项目包括临床决策支持工具,其中一些将作为寻求外部资金的应用程序的基础。毕业生已获得CI委员会认证和奖学金,以及其他几个专科的认证,从而创建了一个具有应用CI专业经验的临床医生分布式网络。

结论

GME层面的信息学课程可能会增加CI奖学金的录取人数,并通过培养一批跨专科的具有健康信息技术专业知识但未获得正式CI委员会认证的医生,更广泛地促进CI劳动力的发展。我们提供了一个基于aLHS原则的纵向途径示例。该途径需要一个专门的多学科团队以及部门和信息技术领导的支持。

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