文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

调查与正常体重卡塔尔成年人糖尿病前期相关的风险因素:一项横断面研究。

Investigation of the risk factors associated with prediabetes in normal-weight Qatari adults: a cross-sectional study.

机构信息

Weill Cornell Medicine-Qatar, Qatar Foundation, Education City, Doha, Qatar.

College of Science and Engineering, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, Doha, Qatar.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 4;14(1):23116. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-73476-8.


DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-73476-8
PMID:39367088
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11452400/
Abstract

Type 2 diabetes is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the world, and more people than ever before have impaired glucose tolereance, or prediabetes. Many patients with impaired glucose tolerance and undiagnosed diabetes do not know that their glucose metabolism system has been in a state of disorder. Every year, about 5-10% of prediabetics develop diabetes. One of the important achieving factors may be the increase in blood lipids. However, it is not clear whether triglyceride is associated with impaired glucose tolerance and prediabetes in the Qatari population. Therefore, we investigated the relationship between the first several clinical variables and prediabetes status in normal and overweight populations. We conducted a cross-sectional study using data from the Qatar Biobank program. The study included 5,996 participants who were adults over the age of 20. We collected information about participants' fasting blood glucose levels with other clinical measurements and used various machine learning models and logistic regression to study the association between the clinical measurements and prediabetes for normal and overobese weight groups. The use of several machine learning models showed that, after adjusting the potential confounding factors such as age and sex, Triglyceride has been demonstrated to be positively correlated with prediabetes, and there was a special population dependence phenomenon. Among them, nonobese people (p < 0.05). The effect value and 95% confidence interval and OR of triglyceride on prediabetes was 2.79 and (e0.78, e1.28), respectively.

摘要

2 型糖尿病是世界上最常见的慢性疾病之一,越来越多的人出现葡萄糖耐量受损,即前驱糖尿病。许多葡萄糖耐量受损和未确诊的糖尿病患者不知道他们的葡萄糖代谢系统已经处于紊乱状态。每年,大约有 5-10%的前驱糖尿病患者会发展为糖尿病。其中一个重要的促成因素可能是血脂的增加。然而,在卡塔尔人群中,甘油三酯是否与葡萄糖耐量受损和前驱糖尿病有关尚不清楚。因此,我们研究了正常和超重人群中前几个临床变量与前驱糖尿病状态之间的关系。我们使用卡塔尔生物银行计划的数据进行了一项横断面研究。该研究包括 5996 名年龄在 20 岁以上的成年人。我们收集了参与者空腹血糖水平以及其他临床测量值的信息,并使用各种机器学习模型和逻辑回归来研究正常和超重体重组中临床测量值与前驱糖尿病之间的关联。使用几种机器学习模型表明,在调整年龄和性别等潜在混杂因素后,甘油三酯与前驱糖尿病呈正相关,并且存在特殊的人群依赖现象。其中,非肥胖人群(p<0.05)。甘油三酯对前驱糖尿病的效应值和 95%置信区间和 OR 分别为 2.79 和(e0.78,e1.28)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/331df044c328/41598_2024_73476_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/4cb3e2865a4e/41598_2024_73476_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/0b4bb1b861ef/41598_2024_73476_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/e930f82bfe78/41598_2024_73476_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/4b7c4ce90fbf/41598_2024_73476_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/331df044c328/41598_2024_73476_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/4cb3e2865a4e/41598_2024_73476_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/0b4bb1b861ef/41598_2024_73476_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/e930f82bfe78/41598_2024_73476_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/4b7c4ce90fbf/41598_2024_73476_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/139a/11452400/331df044c328/41598_2024_73476_Fig5_HTML.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Investigation of the risk factors associated with prediabetes in normal-weight Qatari adults: a cross-sectional study.

Sci Rep. 2024-10-4

[2]
The triglyceride glucose-waist-to-height ratio outperforms obesity and other triglyceride-related parameters in detecting prediabetes in normal-weight Qatari adults: A cross-sectional study.

Front Public Health. 2023

[3]
Prevalence of Prediabetes Among Adolescents and Young Adults in the United States, 2005-2016.

JAMA Pediatr. 2020-2-3

[4]
Simple risk score to screen for prediabetes: A cross-sectional study from the Qatar Biobank cohort.

J Diabetes Investig. 2021-6

[5]
Prediabetes and diabetes in a cohort of Qatari women screened for polycystic ovary syndrome.

Sci Rep. 2018-2-26

[6]
Serum Lipid Profile and Its Association with Diabetes and Prediabetes in a Rural Bangladeshi Population.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2018-9-6

[7]
Fasting plasma glucose as initial screening for diabetes and prediabetes in irish adults: The Diabetes Mellitus and Vascular health initiative (DMVhi).

PLoS One. 2015-4-15

[8]
Associations of Serum Manganese Levels with Prediabetes and Diabetes among ≥60-Year-Old Chinese Adults: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Analysis.

Nutrients. 2016-8-13

[9]
[Prevalence of carbohydrate metabolism disturbances in a population of children and adolescents with severe obesity].

Endocrinol Nutr. 2010-12

[10]
Prediabetes in patients treated with antipsychotic drugs.

J Clin Psychiatry. 2011-12-27

本文引用的文献

[1]
Fasting Triglycerides in the Upper Normal Range Are Independently Associated with an Increased Risk of Diabetes Mortality in a Large Representative US Population.

J Cardiovasc Dev Dis. 2024-4-21

[2]
Role of Insulin Resistance in the Development of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in People With Type 2 Diabetes: From Bench to Patient Care.

Diabetes Spectr. 2024

[3]
Lean non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and the risk of all-cause mortality: An updated meta-analysis.

Ann Hepatol. 2024

[4]
Triglycerides, Obesity and Education Status Are Associated with the Risk of Developing Type 2 Diabetes in Young Adults, Cohort Study.

J Pers Med. 2023-9-19

[5]
Aetiology of Type 2 diabetes in people with a 'normal' body mass index: testing the personal fat threshold hypothesis.

Clin Sci (Lond). 2023-8-31

[6]
The triglyceride glucose-waist-to-height ratio outperforms obesity and other triglyceride-related parameters in detecting prediabetes in normal-weight Qatari adults: A cross-sectional study.

Front Public Health. 2023

[7]
Current Knowledge on the Pathophysiology of Lean/Normal-Weight Type 2 Diabetes.

Int J Mol Sci. 2022-12-30

[8]
Age-specific prevalence, subtypes and risk factors of metabolic diseases in Chinese adults and the different patterns from other racial/ethnic populations.

BMC Public Health. 2022-11-14

[9]
Prevalence of prediabetes and diabetes vary by ethnicity among U.S. Asian adults at healthy weight, overweight, and obesity ranges: an electronic health record study.

BMC Public Health. 2022-10-22

[10]
Higher fasting triglyceride predicts higher risks of diabetes mortality in US adults.

Lipids Health Dis. 2021-12-20

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索