Saejong Peerawat, Zhong Jianing, Rojas Juan J, White Andrew J P, Choi Chulho, Bull James A
Department of Chemistry, Imperial College London, Molecular Sciences Research Hub, White City Campus, Wood Lane, London W12 0BZ, U.K.
Medicine Design, Pfizer Research and Development, Groton, Connecticut 06340, United States.
J Org Chem. 2024 Nov 1;89(21):15718-15732. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01843. Epub 2024 Oct 11.
4-Membered heterocycles have been increasingly exploited in medicinal chemistry and, as small polar motifs, often show important influence on activity and physicochemical properties. Thietane dioxides similarly offer potential in both agricultural and pharmaceutical applications but are notably understudied. Here we report a divergent approach to 3,3-disubstituted thietane dioxide derivatives by forming carbocations on the 4-membered ring with catalytic Lewis or Brønsted acids. Benzylic tertiary alcohols of the thietane dioxides are coupled directly with arenes, thiols, and alcohols.
四元杂环在药物化学中得到了越来越广泛的应用,作为小的极性基团,它们常常对活性和物理化学性质产生重要影响。二氧化噻烷同样在农业和制药应用中具有潜力,但目前研究明显不足。在此,我们报道了一种通过用催化性路易斯酸或布朗斯特酸在四元环上形成碳正离子来合成3,3-二取代二氧化噻烷衍生物的发散方法。二氧化噻烷的苄基叔醇可直接与芳烃、硫醇和醇类偶联。