Paramonov S G, Perelygin V V, Zharikov M V
St. Petersburg Chemical and Pharmaceutical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia, St. Petersburg, Russia.
Dokl Biol Sci. 2024 Dec;519(1):397-400. doi: 10.1134/S001249662470128X. Epub 2024 Oct 11.
In the Plyussky district of the Pskov region, an experiment was carried out to infect birch trees with the Chaga pathogen Inonotus obliquus in an 18-year-old postagrogenic birch forest. After 10 years of the experiment, sterile bodies of Chaga were found on six out of ten trees, swelling of the bark was found in one tree, and one tree died from Phellinus nigricans. Infected trees continued to grow at a rate no different from the rest of the forest. Sterile growths were mainly located above the inoculation site. The study showed that the production of Chaga raw materials can be considered as an additional form of forest management in the Non-Black Earth Region of Russia.
在普斯科夫州的普柳斯基区,人们在一片有着18年树龄的采伐迹地桦树林中开展了一项实验,用桦褐孔菌病原体桦褐孔菌感染桦树。实验进行10年后,在十棵树中的六棵树上发现了桦褐孔菌的无菌体,一棵树上发现树皮肿胀,还有一棵树死于黑腐皮壳菌。受感染的树木继续以与森林中其他树木无异的速度生长。无菌生长主要位于接种部位上方。研究表明,桦褐孔菌原料的生产可被视为俄罗斯非黑土地区森林经营的一种额外形式。