Ding Nan, Xu Wen, Liu Hailong, Jing Yuhan, Wang Zewen, Ji Yanan, Wu Jinlei, Shao Long, Zhu Ge, Dong Bin
Key Laboratory of New Energy and Rare Earth Resource Utilization of State Ethnic Affairs Commission, School of Physics and Materials Engineering, Dalian Minzu University, 18 Liaohe West Road, Dalian, 116600, China.
Light Sci Appl. 2024 Oct 15;13(1):289. doi: 10.1038/s41377-024-01604-0.
Low-cost, high-performance, and uncooled broadband photodetectors (PDs) have potential applications in optical communication etc., but it still remains a huge challenge to realize deep UV (DUV) to the second near-infrared (NIR-II) detection for a single broadband PD. Herein, a single PD affording broadband spectral response from 200 to 1700 nm is achieved with a vertical configuration based on quantum dots (QDs) heterojunction and quantum cutting luminescent concentrators (QC-LC). A broadband quantum dots heterojunction as absorption layer was designed by integrating CsPbI:Ho perovskite quantum dots (PQDs) and PbS QDs to realize the spectral response from 400 to 1700 nm. The QC-LC by employing CsPbCl:Cr, Ce, Yb, Er PQDs as luminescent conversion layer to collect and concentrate photon energy for boosting the DUV-UV (200-400 nm) photons response of PDs by waveguide effect. Such broadband PD displays good stability, and outstanding sensitivity with the detectivity of 3.19 × 10 Jones at 260 nm, 1.05 × 10 Jones at 460 nm and 2.23 × 10 Jones at 1550 nm, respectively. The findings provide a new strategy to construct broadband detector, offering more opportunities in future optoelectronic devices.
低成本、高性能且无需冷却的宽带光电探测器(PD)在光通信等领域具有潜在应用,但要实现单个宽带PD对深紫外(DUV)到第二近红外(NIR-II)波段的探测仍面临巨大挑战。在此,基于量子点(QD)异质结和量子剪裁发光聚光器(QC-LC)的垂直结构实现了一种能提供200至1700nm宽带光谱响应的单个PD。通过整合CsPbI:Ho钙钛矿量子点(PQD)和PbS QD设计了一种宽带量子点异质结作为吸收层,以实现400至1700nm的光谱响应。采用CsPbCl:Cr、Ce、Yb、Er PQD作为发光转换层的QC-LC,通过波导效应收集并集中光子能量,以增强PD对DUV-UV(200-400nm)光子的响应。这种宽带PD显示出良好的稳定性和出色的灵敏度,在260nm处的探测率为3.19×10琼斯,在460nm处为1.05×10琼斯,在1550nm处为2.23×10琼斯。这些发现为构建宽带探测器提供了一种新策略,为未来的光电器件提供了更多机会。