Department of Dermatology, Tianjin Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital, Hongqiao District, Tianjin, China.
PLoS One. 2024 Oct 15;19(10):e0309147. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0309147. eCollection 2024.
An inflammatory skin condition called psoriasis results from immune system interactions that are out of balance. Reactive oxygen species are produced as a general mechanism of mercury toxicity. This study aimed to determine whether there was an association between blood total mercury and psoriasis in US adults. Utilizing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) 2005-2006 and 2013-2014. NHANES is a national research survey program every two years to assess the population's nutritional and physical health. The relationship between blood total mercury and psoriasis was studied using multivariable logistic regression models and smooth curve fitting. Subgroup analysis and interaction tests were used to investigate if this association was stable across populations. After adjusting for several factors, we found a positive association between blood total mercury and psoriasis in 6086 participants. According to the fully adjusted model, each 1-unit increase in blood total mercury was associated with an 8% increase in the prevalence of psoriasis [1.08 (1.03, 1.14)]. The favorable association seems to be more pronounced in non-diabetes. Our research shows a positive association between psoriasis and blood total mercury in US adults. The results of this study need to be supported by additional prospective research.
一种名为银屑病的炎症性皮肤疾病是由于免疫系统失衡引起的。活性氧是汞毒性的一种普遍机制。本研究旨在确定美国成年人的血液总汞与银屑病之间是否存在关联。本研究利用了国家健康和营养检查调查(NHANES)2005-2006 年和 2013-2014 年的数据。NHANES 是一项每两年进行一次的全国性研究调查计划,旨在评估人口的营养和身体健康状况。本研究使用多变量逻辑回归模型和光滑曲线拟合来研究血液总汞与银屑病之间的关系。亚组分析和交互作用检验用于调查这种关联在不同人群中的稳定性。在调整了几个因素后,我们发现 6086 名参与者的血液总汞与银屑病之间存在正相关关系。根据完全调整的模型,血液总汞每增加 1 个单位,银屑病的患病率就会增加 8%[1.08(1.03,1.14)]。这种有利的关联在非糖尿病患者中似乎更为明显。本研究表明,美国成年人的银屑病与血液总汞之间存在正相关关系。这一研究结果需要进一步的前瞻性研究来支持。