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探索在城市绿色设计、规划和政策制定中公平纳入多样化声音的方法:范围综述方案。

Exploring the equitable inclusion of diverse voices in urban green design, planning and policy development: a scoping review protocol.

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada

Faculty of Medicine, Laval University, Quebec, QC, Canada.

出版信息

BMJ Open. 2024 Oct 16;14(10):e078396. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-078396.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Despite the increasingly evidenced positive impacts of green space on human physical and mental health, green spaces remain inequitably distributed across different socioeconomic groups. Urban planning and design should prioritise the development and maintenance of urban green spaces, especially for vulnerable and marginalised populations while thinking about protecting them from the effects of green gentrification. This scoping review will explore how the concepts of equity, diversity and inclusion are integrated into the design, the planning and policy development of urban green spaces. Also, we will explore what are the efforts made to incorporate equity, diversity, and inclusion concepts into the planning, design and policy development of urban green spaces to make them equitable for vulnerable and marginalised populations.

METHODS AND ANALYSIS

This protocol is based on the methodology developed by Arksey and O'Malley and improved by Levac . The search will be done in conjunction with a professional librarian, to include studies in all languages. The review will include multidisciplinary databases: Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid EMBASE, CINAHL, Web of Science and GeoBase. The search will be done from each database's inception to February 2024. We will present our results narratively and will conduct a thematic analysis using the urban green equity framework. This framework will guide our understanding of the interplay between the spatial distribution of urban green spaces and the recognition of diverse voices in urban greening decision-making.

ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION

This scoping review will not require ethical approval since it will be collected from publicly available documents. The results of this scoping review will be presented as a scientific article, social media and public health or environmental conferences organised by environmental organisations or academic institutions.

摘要

简介

尽管越来越多的证据表明绿色空间对人类身心健康有积极影响,但绿色空间在不同社会经济群体中的分布仍然不平等。城市规划和设计应优先考虑开发和维护城市绿色空间,特别是为弱势群体和边缘人群提供服务,同时考虑保护他们免受绿色高档化的影响。本范围综述将探讨公平、多样性和包容性的概念如何融入城市绿色空间的设计、规划和政策制定中。此外,我们还将探讨为了使城市绿色空间对弱势群体和边缘人群更加公平,在规划、设计和政策制定中纳入公平、多样性和包容性概念所做的努力。

方法和分析

本方案基于 Arksey 和 O'Malley 制定的方法,并由 Levac 进行了改进。搜索工作将与专业图书馆员合作进行,包括所有语言的研究。综述将包括多学科数据库:Ovid MEDLINE、Ovid EMBASE、CINAHL、Web of Science 和 GeoBase。搜索将从每个数据库的创建开始进行,直到 2024 年 2 月。我们将以叙述性的方式呈现我们的结果,并使用城市绿色公平框架进行主题分析。该框架将指导我们理解城市绿色空间的空间分布与城市绿化决策中多样化声音的认可之间的相互作用。

伦理和传播

由于本范围综述将从公开可用的文件中收集,因此无需伦理批准。本范围综述的结果将以科学文章、社交媒体和由环境组织或学术机构组织的公共卫生或环境会议的形式呈现。

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