Starting ophthalmology residency, University of Missouri - Kansas City School of Medicine.
University of Kansas School of Medicine and the Kansas City VA Medical Center, Kansas City, Missouri.
Mo Med. 2024 Sep-Oct;121(5):391-394.
Visual floaters can significantly affect quality of vision. Although these opacities are visible on ophthalmoscopy, objectively measuring severity has been difficult. The standard approach has been to monitor individuals for complications rather than treating the floaters. With advances in surgical instrumentation and techniques, ophthalmologists have multiple options for treating visually significant floaters, most commonly pars plana vitrectomy and laser vitreolysis. This article aims to review the literature discussing methods for diagnosing and treating floaters.
眼前有漂浮物会明显影响视力。虽然这些混浊物在检眼镜下可见，但客观测量其严重程度一直很困难。标准的方法是对患者进行监测以预防并发症，而非治疗漂浮物。随着手术器械和技术的进步，眼科医生有多种治疗有明显视觉症状的漂浮物的选择，最常见的是经睫状体平坦部玻璃体切除术和激光玻璃体溶解术。本文旨在回顾讨论漂浮物诊断和治疗方法的文献。
