Dave Apoorva, Patel Dharmesh J, Shrivastava Deepti, Chaudhari Kamlesh, Manchanda Rahul
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Holy Family Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Cureus. 2024 Sep 19;16(9):e69744. doi: 10.7759/cureus.69744. eCollection 2024 Sep.
Premature menopause impacts 1% of women under the age of 40. The women are at risk of premature death, ischemic disease of the heart, neurological conditions, mood disturbances, psychosexual problems, osteoporosis, and subfertility. There is an imperative for less complicated protocols and enhanced approaches for oocyte donation to get pregnant and achieve motherhood in at-risk women. A review of the pertinent literature on premature ovarian insufficiency and selected references was done. A comprehensive review was undertaken by searching the databases PubMed, Scopus, EMBASE, Web of Science, and Science Direct. Pregnancy in women with premature menopause was formerly uncommon, but because of recent advances in oocyte donation, women with premature menopause can now aspire to have a child. Hormone replacement treatment is useful in treating the negative effects of premature ovarian insufficiency. Women who experience early menopause are at risk for early mortality, ischemic heart disease, neurological conditions, mood problems, psychosexual disorder, osteoporosis, and subfertility. Public awareness and education are critical tools for saving women at peril.
过早绝经影响1%的40岁以下女性。这些女性面临过早死亡、缺血性心脏病、神经系统疾病、情绪障碍、性心理问题、骨质疏松症和生育力低下的风险。对于有风险的女性而言,迫切需要采用不太复杂的方案和改进的方法进行卵母细胞捐赠以怀孕并成为母亲。我们对有关卵巢早衰的相关文献及选定参考文献进行了综述。通过检索PubMed、Scopus、EMBASE、科学网和科学直投等数据库进行了全面综述。以前,过早绝经的女性怀孕并不常见,但由于卵母细胞捐赠的最新进展,过早绝经的女性现在有望生育。激素替代疗法有助于治疗卵巢早衰的负面影响。经历过早绝经的女性有早期死亡、缺血性心脏病、神经系统疾病、情绪问题、性心理障碍、骨质疏松症和生育力低下的风险。公众意识和教育是拯救处于危险中的女性的关键工具。