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大型血栓形成的大脑前动脉动脉瘤夹闭术后同向性偏盲的恢复:压迫视束的病例报告

Recovery of Homonymous Hemianopsia Following the Clipping of a Large Thrombosed Anterior Cerebral Artery Aneurysm Compressing the Optic Tract: A Case Report.

作者信息

Iimori Takashi, Inoue Yasuaki

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Nadogaya Hospital, Chiba, JPN.

出版信息

Cureus. 2024 Sep 24;16(9):e70122. doi: 10.7759/cureus.70122. eCollection 2024 Sep.

Abstract

Unruptured cerebral aneurysms can cause visual dysfunction by compressing the optic pathways. However, there are no reports of an aneurysm at the A1 segment of the anterior cerebral artery compressing the optic tract. A 69-year-old male presented with progressive right homonymous hemianopsia, and radiological examinations revealed a large, partially thrombosed left A1 aneurysm compressing the left optic tract. The patient underwent microsurgical clipping of the aneurysm, which significantly resolved the visual field defect. In cases of progressive visual dysfunction, aneurysms should be considered in the differential diagnosis. Early surgical decompression is important for optimal visual outcomes, and microsurgical clipping may be the most effective treatment.

摘要

未破裂的脑动脉瘤可通过压迫视路导致视觉功能障碍。然而,尚无大脑前动脉A1段动脉瘤压迫视束的报道。一名69岁男性出现进行性右侧同向性偏盲,影像学检查发现一个大型、部分血栓形成的左侧A1段动脉瘤压迫左侧视束。该患者接受了动脉瘤显微夹闭术,视野缺损明显改善。对于进行性视觉功能障碍的病例,鉴别诊断时应考虑动脉瘤。早期手术减压对于获得最佳视觉效果很重要,显微夹闭术可能是最有效的治疗方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/55a3/11502117/1c4d2782c608/cureus-0016-00000070122-i01.jpg

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