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洗必泰预处理后含锶生物活性玻璃、BioMin和NovaMin的牙膏对人工白斑病变再矿化效果的比较分析——一项研究。

Comparative analysis of remineralizing efficacy of strontium-doped bioactive glass, BioMin, and NovaMin containing dentifrice on artificial white spot lesions after chlorhexidine pretreatment - An study.

作者信息

Nandhini G, Samraj Jemima Shalini, Anish S Mohamed, Ramachandran Anil Kumar, Nirmala Chandrasekaran, Denis G F Luke

机构信息

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Chettinad Dental College and Research Institute, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Ragas Dental College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Conserv Dent Endod. 2024 Sep;27(9):925-929. doi: 10.4103/JCDE.JCDE_305_24. Epub 2024 Sep 7.

Abstract

AIM

This study aimed to compare the remineralizing efficacy of strontium-doped bioactive glass, BioMin, and NovaMin containing dentifrices on artificial white spot lesions (WSLs) after chlorhexidine (CHX) pretreatment using energy-dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX).

MATERIALS AND METHODOLOGY

Twenty-four samples of maxillary first premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes were selected. Artificial WSLs were produced by immersing the samples in a prepared demineralizing solution for 3 days. All the samples were pretreated with CHX and divided into four groups and six samples each. Group A treated with strontium-doped bioactive glass, Group B with BioMin, Group C with NovaMin, and Group D with artificial saliva as the control group for 14 days. pH-cycling model was used to simulate the oral cavity changes. EDAX was used to record the values at baseline, demineralization, and after remineralization.

STATISTICAL ANALYSIS

Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA (), followed by unpaired -test and Scheffe tests with Statistical Package for the Social Sciences version 16.

RESULTS

Strontium-doped bioactive glass exhibited a greater mineral regain compared to BioMin, NovaMin, and control groups.

CONCLUSION

Strontium-doped bioactive glass has enhanced mineral deposition on carious teeth and may provide an alternative clinical strategy for remineralizing early enamel lesions.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在使用能量色散X射线分析(EDAX)比较经氯己定(CHX)预处理后,含锶生物活性玻璃、BioMin和NovaMin的牙膏对人工白斑病变(WSLs)的再矿化效果。

材料与方法

选取24颗因正畸目的拔除的上颌第一前磨牙样本。将样本浸泡在配制好的脱矿溶液中3天以产生人工WSLs。所有样本均用CHX预处理,然后分为四组,每组六个样本。A组用含锶生物活性玻璃处理,B组用BioMin处理,C组用NovaMin处理,D组用人工唾液作为对照组,处理14天。采用pH循环模型模拟口腔变化。使用EDAX记录基线、脱矿和再矿化后的数值。

统计分析

使用社会科学统计软件包第16版进行单向方差分析(),随后进行非配对检验和谢费检验。

结果

与BioMin、NovaMin和对照组相比,含锶生物活性玻璃显示出更高的矿物质恢复量。

结论

含锶生物活性玻璃增强了龋牙上的矿物质沉积,可能为早期釉质病变的再矿化提供一种替代临床策略。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fe68/11498247/6ff88ad8bc52/JCDE-27-925-g001.jpg

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