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使用封装在不同层状脂质体中的微小RNA在体内诱导化疗增敏的理论模型。

Theoretical Model for In Vivo Induction of Chemotherapy Sensitization Using miRNA Packaged in Distinct Layered Liposomes.

作者信息

Cipu Ruxandra-Ioana, Stănişteanu Mihai-Laurențiu, Andrei Mihaela-Aurelia, Banciu Daniel Dumitru, Banciu Adela

机构信息

Department of Biomaterials and Medical Devices, Faculty of Medical Engineering, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 1-7 Gh. Polizu Street, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

J Funct Biomater. 2024 Oct 5;15(10):298. doi: 10.3390/jfb15100298.

DOI:10.3390/jfb15100298
PMID:39452596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11508823/
Abstract

Resistance to chemotherapy is a problem of major social and economic importance, when looking at factors like the decrease in life expectancy, the associated therapeutic costs, and a significant number of cancers that resist current chemotherapy. The development of chemotherapeutics for all theoretically possible tumor variants is an approach that requires unreasonable resources. We propose a theoretical model that serves the purpose of overcoming resistance to chemotherapeutic agents used in cancer therapy. The model describes a gene delivery system based on liposomes, which are optically guided to the tumor's location. The main aim of the gene delivery system is inhibiting the activity of enzymes involved in drug metabolism, hence offering the opportunity to use inexpensive chemotherapeutics that are already on the market. This model will reduce the costs of chemotherapy and will assure a positive outcome for patients.

摘要

当考虑到诸如预期寿命缩短、相关治疗成本以及大量对当前化疗产生耐药性的癌症等因素时,化疗耐药性是一个具有重大社会和经济意义的问题。针对所有理论上可能的肿瘤变体开发化疗药物是一种需要不合理资源的方法。我们提出了一个理论模型,其目的是克服癌症治疗中使用的化疗药物的耐药性。该模型描述了一种基于脂质体的基因递送系统,脂质体通过光学引导到达肿瘤位置。基因递送系统的主要目的是抑制参与药物代谢的酶的活性,从而提供使用市场上已有的廉价化疗药物的机会。该模型将降低化疗成本,并确保患者获得积极的治疗结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ea/11508823/4d5204ab8877/jfb-15-00298-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ea/11508823/de7a13019b99/jfb-15-00298-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ea/11508823/4d5204ab8877/jfb-15-00298-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ea/11508823/de7a13019b99/jfb-15-00298-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d9ea/11508823/4d5204ab8877/jfb-15-00298-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Impact of Heavy Metals on Glioma Tumorigenesis.重金属对神经胶质瘤发生的影响。
Int J Mol Sci. 2023 Oct 21;24(20):15432. doi: 10.3390/ijms242015432.
2
First-line induction chemotherapy with high-dose methotrexate versus teniposide in patients with newly diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphoma: a retrospective, multicenter cohort study.初诊原发性中枢神经系统淋巴瘤患者接受大剂量甲氨蝶呤与替尼泊苷一线诱导化疗的效果比较:一项回顾性、多中心队列研究。
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Natural deep eutectic solvents protect RNA from thermal-induced degradation.
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Paclitaxel-Loaded Lipid-Coated Magnetic Nanoparticles for Dual Chemo-Magnetic Hyperthermia Therapy of Melanoma.用于黑色素瘤双化疗-磁热疗的载紫杉醇脂质包被磁性纳米颗粒
Pharmaceutics. 2023 Mar 2;15(3):818. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics15030818.
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Cancer statistics, 2023.癌症统计数据,2023 年。
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A Review of Proton Therapy - Current Status and Future Directions.质子治疗综述——现状与未来方向
Precis Radiat Oncol. 2022 Jun;6(2):164-176. doi: 10.1002/pro6.1149. Epub 2022 Apr 27.
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Hormonal Therapy for Gynecological Cancers: How Far Has Science Progressed toward Clinical Applications?妇科癌症的激素疗法:科学在临床应用方面取得了多大进展?
Cancers (Basel). 2022 Feb 1;14(3):759. doi: 10.3390/cancers14030759.
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The Elucidation of the Molecular Mechanism of the Extrusion Process.挤压过程分子机制的阐释
Materials (Basel). 2021 Jul 30;14(15):4278. doi: 10.3390/ma14154278.
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Non-coding RNA in cancer.癌症中的非编码 RNA
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