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非酵母在低醇啤酒生产中的应用

Application of Non- Yeast for the Production of Low-Alcohol Beer.

作者信息

Klimczak Krystian, Cioch-Skoneczny Monika, Ciosek Aneta, Poreda Aleksander

机构信息

Department of Fermentation Technology and Microbiology, University of Agriculture in Kraków, ul. Balicka 122, 30-149 Kraków, Poland.

出版信息

Foods. 2024 Oct 10;13(20):3214. doi: 10.3390/foods13203214.

Abstract

In recent years, demand for low-alcohol and alcohol-free beers has been rising. Of the many methods of producing such beers, many have expensive implementation requirements or drawbacks in terms of beer quality. The exploration of non- yeast species presents a promising opportunity to overcome these challenges. These yeasts, with their diverse metabolic capabilities and unique flavor profiles, offer the potential to create innovative and flavorful low-alcohol beers. The study investigates the feasibility of using selected non- yeasts for brewing low-alcohol beers, focusing on fermentation kinetics, physicochemical parameters, and the sensory attributes of the final product. The evaluated yeast species were MG971263, MG971247 and MG971250, MG971248, MG971261, and MG971246. Two strains of were used as a control. The results of the study show that selected non- yeast species might be used to produce low-alcohol beers. The non- yeast allowed the researchers to obtain beers with an alcohol content in the range of 0.5-1.05%, while the control beer brewed with US-05 had an alcohol content of 3.77%. Among the evaluated strains, the strains MG971250 and MG971248 were found to be rated better in a sensory evaluation than the brewed and low-alcohol strains of .

摘要

近年来,对低醇和无醇啤酒的需求一直在上升。在生产此类啤酒的众多方法中,许多方法在实施要求上成本高昂,或者在啤酒质量方面存在缺陷。探索非酵母菌种为克服这些挑战提供了一个有前景的机会。这些酵母具有多样的代谢能力和独特的风味特征,有潜力酿造出创新且美味的低醇啤酒。该研究调查了使用选定的非酵母菌种酿造低醇啤酒的可行性,重点关注发酵动力学、理化参数以及最终产品的感官特性。所评估的酵母菌种有MG971263、MG971247、MG971250、MG971248、MG971261和MG971246。使用了两株[此处原文缺失具体菌株名称]作为对照。研究结果表明,选定的非酵母菌种可用于生产低醇啤酒。使用非酵母菌种使研究人员获得了酒精含量在0.5 - 1.05%范围内的啤酒,而用US - 05酿造的对照啤酒酒精含量为3.77%。在所评估的菌株中,发现MG971250和MG971248菌株在感官评价中比[此处原文缺失具体对比对象]的酿造菌株和低醇菌株得分更高。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e573/11507149/82065cecc8b0/foods-13-03214-g001.jpg

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