College of Automation Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211100, China.
College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Oct 14;24(20):6629. doi: 10.3390/s24206629.
This paper introduces a novel capacitive sensor array designed for tactile perception applications. Utilizing an all-in-one inkjet deposition printing process, the sensor array exhibited exceptional flexibility and accuracy. With a resolution of up to 32.7 dpi, the sensor array was capable of capturing the fine details of touch inputs, making it suitable for applications requiring high spatial resolution. The design incorporates two multiplexers to achieve a scanning rate of 100 Hz, ensuring the rapid and responsive data acquisition that is essential for real-time feedback in interactive applications, such as gesture recognition and haptic interfaces. To evaluate the performance of the capacitive sensor array, an experiment that involved handwritten number recognition was conducted. The results demonstrated that the sensor accurately captured fingertip inputs with a high precision. When combined with an Auxiliary Classifier Generative Adversarial Network (ACGAN) algorithm, the sensor system achieved a recognition accuracy of 98% for various handwritten numbers from "0" to "9". These results show the potential of the capacitive sensor array for advanced human-computer interaction applications.
本文介绍了一种新颖的电容式传感器阵列,专为触觉感知应用而设计。该传感器阵列采用一体式喷墨沉积打印工艺,具有出色的灵活性和准确性。其分辨率高达 32.7 dpi,能够捕捉触摸输入的细微细节,非常适用于需要高空间分辨率的应用,如手势识别和力反馈界面等交互式应用。为了实现快速响应的数据采集,以提供实时反馈,该设计采用了两个多路复用器,实现了 100 Hz 的扫描速率。为了评估电容式传感器阵列的性能,进行了手写数字识别实验。结果表明,该传感器能够高精度地捕捉指尖输入。当与辅助分类器生成对抗网络 (ACGAN) 算法结合使用时,该传感器系统能够实现 98%的识别准确率,可对手写数字“0”到“9”进行识别。这些结果表明,电容式传感器阵列在先进的人机交互应用中具有潜力。