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混合超导体-铁磁体纳米结构中的可调谐磁振子晶体

Tunable magnonic crystal in a hybrid superconductor-ferrimagnet nanostructure.

作者信息

Kharlan Julia, Szulc Krzysztof, Kłos Jarosław W, Centała Grzegorz

机构信息

ISQI, Faculty of Physics and Astronomy, Adam Mickiewicz University, Poznań, Poland.

Institute of Magnetism NASU and MESU, Kyiv, Ukraine.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Oct 26;14(1):25594. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-75492-0.

Abstract

One of the most intriguing properties of magnonic systems is their reconfigurability, where an external magnetic field alters the static magnetic configuration to influence magnetization dynamics. In this paper, we present an alternative approach to tunable magnonic systems. We studied theoretically and numerically a magnonic crystal induced within a uniform magnetic layer by a periodic magnetic field pattern created by the sequence of superconducting strips. We showed that the spin-wave spectrum can be tuned by the inhomogeneous stray field of the superconductor in response to a small uniform external magnetic field. Additionally, we demonstrated that modifying the width of superconducting strips and separation between them leads to the changes in the internal field which are unprecedented in conventional magnonic structures. The paper presents the results of semi-analytical calculations for realistic structures, which are verified by finite-element method computations.

摘要

磁振子系统最引人入胜的特性之一是其可重构性,即外部磁场会改变静态磁结构以影响磁化动力学。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于可调谐磁振子系统的替代方法。我们从理论和数值上研究了由超导带序列产生的周期性磁场模式在均匀磁层中诱导出的磁振子晶体。我们表明,响应于小的均匀外部磁场,自旋波谱可通过超导体的非均匀杂散场进行调谐。此外,我们证明了改变超导带的宽度及其间距会导致内部场的变化,这在传统磁振子结构中是前所未有的。本文给出了针对实际结构的半解析计算结果,并通过有限元方法计算进行了验证。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b6b5/11513118/693007860eb1/41598_2024_75492_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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