Ehrlich Katherine B, Brisson Julie M, Wiggins Elizabeth R, Lyle Sarah M, Celia-Sanchez Manuela, Gallegos Daisy, Langer Anna, Ross Kharah M, Gerend Mary A
Department of Psychology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Center for Family Research, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, USA.
Child Dev. 2025 Mar-Apr;96(2):635-644. doi: 10.1111/cdev.14191. Epub 2024 Oct 29.
Little is known about how discrimination contributes to health behaviors in childhood. We examined the association between children's exposure to discrimination and their snacking behavior in a sample of youth of color (N = 164, M = 11.5 years, 49% female, 60% Black, 40% Hispanic/Latinx). We also explored whether children's body mass index (BMI) or sleepiness moderated the association between discrimination and calorie consumption. The significant link between discrimination and calorie consumption was moderated by children's BMI, such that discrimination was associated with calorie consumption for children with BMI percentiles above 79%. Children's sleepiness did not serve as an additional moderator. Efforts to promote health should consider children's broader socio-contextual experiences, including discrimination, as factors that may shape eating patterns.
关于歧视如何影响儿童健康行为,我们知之甚少。在一个有色人种青少年样本(N = 164,平均年龄11.5岁,49%为女性,60%为黑人,40%为西班牙裔/拉丁裔)中,我们研究了儿童遭受歧视与其吃零食行为之间的关联。我们还探讨了儿童的体重指数(BMI)或困倦程度是否会调节歧视与卡路里摄入量之间的关联。歧视与卡路里摄入量之间的显著联系受到儿童BMI的调节,即对于BMI百分位数高于79%的儿童,歧视与卡路里摄入量相关。儿童的困倦程度并未起到额外的调节作用。促进健康的努力应将儿童更广泛的社会背景经历,包括歧视,视为可能塑造饮食模式的因素。