Counsilman J E
Clin Sports Med. 1986 Jan;5(1):3-7.
It is the coach's responsibility to balance the intensity of psychological and physiological stress in such a way that the swimmer achieves optimal performance, to provide an environment that is conducive to positive motivation of the swimmers, to have a thorough knowledge of training methods and stroke mechanics, to communicate enthusiasm to the athletes, and to cooperate in a team effort with other personnel, such as the managerial staff, the sports publicity department, and support personnel.
教练有责任以这样一种方式平衡心理和生理压力的强度，即让游泳运动员达到最佳表现；提供一个有利于激发游泳运动员积极动力的环境；全面了解训练方法和划水技巧；向运动员传达热情，并与其他人员，如管理人员、体育宣传部门和辅助人员团队协作。
