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神经集合体作为脑功能的前体

Neural Assemblies as Precursors for Brain Function.

作者信息

Greer Kieran

机构信息

Distributed Computing Systems, Belfast BT1 9JY, UK;

出版信息

NeuroSci. 2022 Nov 10;3(4):645-655. doi: 10.3390/neurosci3040046. eCollection 2022 Dec.

Abstract

This concept paper gives a narrative about intelligence from insects to the human brain, showing where evolution may have been influenced by the structures in these simpler organisms. The ideas also come from the author's own cognitive model, where a number of algorithms have been developed over time and the precursor structures should be codable to some level. Through developing and trying to implement the design, ideas like separating the data from the function have become architecturally appropriate and there have been several opportunities to make the system more orthogonal. Similarly for the human brain, neural structures may work in-sync with the neural functions, or may be slightly separate from them. Each section discusses one of the neural assemblies with a potential functional result, that cover ideas such as timing or scheduling, structural intelligence and neural binding. Another aspect of self-representation or expression is interesting and may help the brain to realise higher-level functionality based on these lower-level processes.

摘要

这篇概念文件讲述了从昆虫到人类大脑的智能,展示了进化可能在哪些方面受到这些更简单生物体结构的影响。这些观点也来自作者自己的认知模型,随着时间的推移,在该模型中已经开发了许多算法,并且前体结构在某种程度上应该是可编码的。通过开发并尝试实施该设计,诸如将数据与功能分离之类的想法在架构上变得合适,并且有多次机会使系统更加正交。同样对于人类大脑,神经结构可能与神经功能同步工作,或者可能与它们稍有分离。每个部分都讨论了一种具有潜在功能结果的神经集合,涵盖了诸如定时或调度、结构智能和神经绑定等概念。自我表征或表达的另一个方面很有趣,并且可能有助于大脑基于这些较低层次的过程实现更高层次的功能。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/88af/11523686/900984026c43/neurosci-03-00046-g001.jpg

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