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药师干预在慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)中吸入药物的使用。

Pharmacist Interventions for Inhaled Medication Use in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD).

机构信息

Northeastern University, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

Sr Care Pharm. 2024 Nov 1;39(11):417-424. doi: 10.4140/TCP.n.2024.417.

Abstract

Pharmacists are ideally situated and trained to educate and advocate for the proper use of inhaled medications among patients in the community. Proper inhaler technique is an important way to prevent exacerbations and manage the symptoms associated with chronic pulmonary diseases. The American Lung Association estimates almost 6 million people 65 years of age or older had a diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in 2020 in the United States. However, published reports have found that less than 20% of older people with COPD use inhalers correctly. As inhalers are the primary route of administration for medications used to treat chronic airway diseases such as COPD, pharmacist-led education can help overcome the widespread lack of knowledge regarding proper inhaler use.

摘要

药剂师是理想的位置和培训,以教育和倡导正确使用吸入药物在社区的病人。适当的吸入器技术是预防恶化和管理与慢性肺部疾病相关的症状的重要途径。美国肺脏协会估计,2020 年,美国有近 600 万 65 岁或以上的人被诊断患有慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)。然而,已发表的报告发现,不到 20%的 COPD 老年人正确使用吸入器。由于吸入器是用于治疗慢性气道疾病(如 COPD)的药物的主要给药途径,药剂师主导的教育可以帮助克服对正确使用吸入器的广泛缺乏知识。

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