Akimanimpaye Furaha, Bimerew Million S, Owoeye Isaiah D, Phetlhu Deliwe R
School of Nursing, Faculty of Community Health Sciences, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, South Africa.
Department of Nursing Science, Faculty of Health Care Sciences, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Ga-Rankuwa, Pretoria, South Africa.
Health SA. 2024 Oct 24;29:2759. doi: 10.4102/hsag.v29i0.2759. eCollection 2024.
The acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) crisis has orphaned many children, shifting care giving duties to grandparents. This has challenged the health of the grandparents, underscoring the need for support in caring for both the grandparents and the children orphaned due to AIDS.
This study investigated the multidisciplinary team's (MDT) perceptions of health needs and support for grandparents caring for children orphaned due to AIDS.
The study took place within Metropolitan area in the Western Cape Province, South Africa.
A cross-sectional descriptive survey was used to assess health needs and support for grandparents caring for children orphaned due of AIDS. A sample of 65 MDT members comprising professional nurses, psychologists and social workers participated in the study.
The assessment revealed moderate awareness (mean 2.79) among MDT regarding the health needs of grandparents caring for the orphans. Key concerns were a lack of income (mean = 4.9) and no access to health services (mean = 4.8), with low awareness and involvement in organisational support (mean = 1.8).
Despite an awareness of the health needs and support perceptions among grandparents, there remains a significant gap in the availability of support structures to address these needs. The study highlights the critical necessity for developing robust support systems to enhance the well-being of grandparents, especially those caring for AIDS orphans, ensuring they receive the comprehensive care and assistance required.
The study's findings provide key insights for supporting grandparents who are caring for AIDS orphans via a MDT approach.
获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病)危机使许多儿童成为孤儿,将照顾孩子的责任转移到了祖父母身上。这对祖父母的健康构成了挑战,凸显了为照顾因艾滋病而成为孤儿的祖父母和孩子提供支持的必要性。
本研究调查了多学科团队(MDT)对照顾因艾滋病而成为孤儿的祖父母的健康需求及支持的看法。
该研究在南非西开普省的大都市地区进行。
采用横断面描述性调查来评估照顾因艾滋病而成为孤儿的祖父母的健康需求及支持情况。65名多学科团队成员(包括专业护士、心理学家和社会工作者)参与了本研究。
评估显示,多学科团队对照顾孤儿的祖父母的健康需求的认识处于中等水平(平均分为2.79)。主要担忧是缺乏收入(平均分为4.9)和无法获得医疗服务(平均分为4.8),对组织支持的认识和参与度较低(平均分为1.8)。
尽管认识到祖父母的健康需求及支持情况,但在满足这些需求的支持结构的可用性方面仍存在显著差距。该研究强调了建立强大支持系统的迫切必要性,以提高祖父母的幸福感,特别是那些照顾艾滋病孤儿的祖父母,确保他们获得所需的全面护理和援助。
该研究结果为通过多学科团队方法支持照顾艾滋病孤儿的祖父母提供了关键见解。