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ICTV 病毒分类学简介:2024 年

ICTV Virus Taxonomy Profile: 2024.

机构信息

University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.

Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA.

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 2024 Nov;105(11). doi: 10.1099/jgv.0.002034.

Abstract

Peribunyavirids produce enveloped virions with three negative-sense RNA segments comprising 10.7-12.5 kb in total. The family includes globally distributed viruses in multiple genera. While most peribunyavirids are maintained in geographically restricted vertebrate-arthropod transmission cycles, others are arthropod-specific or do not have a known vector. Arthropods can be persistently infected. Human and other vertebrate animal infections occur through blood feeding by an infected vector arthropod, resulting in diverse human and veterinary clinical outcomes in a strain-specific manner. Reassortment can occur between members of the same genus. This is a summary of the International Committee on Taxonomy of Viruses (ICTV) Report on the family , which is available at ictv.global/report/peribunyaviridae.

摘要

披膜病毒目产生带有包膜的病毒粒子,其包含三个负义 RNA 片段,总长度为 10.7-12.5kb。该科包括分布在全球多个属中的多种病毒。虽然大多数披膜病毒目病毒在地理上受到限制的脊椎动物-节肢动物传播循环中维持,但其他病毒具有特定的节肢动物宿主或未知的传播媒介。节肢动物可以持续感染。人类和其他脊椎动物动物感染是通过受感染的节肢动物媒介的血液摄入而发生的,导致以菌株特异性方式出现不同的人类和兽医临床结果。在同一属成员之间可以发生重配。这是国际病毒分类委员会(ICTV)关于该科的报告摘要,可在 ictv.global/report/peribunyaviridae 上获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/af5f/11649191/08cc6f54c4b7/jgv-105-02034-g001.jpg

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