• 文献检索
  • 文档翻译
  • 深度研究
  • 学术资讯
  • Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
  • 邀请有礼
  • 套餐&价格
  • 历史记录
应用&插件
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
定价
高级版会员购买积分包购买API积分包
服务
文献检索文档翻译深度研究API 文档MCP 服务
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2026

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验

马来西亚西部华裔和印度裔人群中人类乙醇脱氢酶ADH2和ADH3的基因多态性

Human alcohol dehydrogenase ADH2 and ADH3 polymorphisms in ethnic Chinese and Indians of West Malaysia.

作者信息

Teng Y S, Jehan S, Lie-Injo L E

出版信息

Hum Genet. 1979;53(1):87-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00289455.

DOI:10.1007/BF00289455
PMID:395099
Abstract

Human alcohol dehydrogenase ADH2 and ADH3 were investigated in liver and stomach specimens of Chinese and Indians from West Malaysia. Eight-nine percent of the Chinese carry the atypical ADH2 type, a proportion very similar to that reported in Japanese. However, among 43 Indian specimens there was not a single case of atypical ADH2. In Indians, the gene frequency of ADH13 is 0.64 and of ADH23 0.36, similar to the frequencies in Caucasians, whereas in Chinese, the gene frequency for ADH13 and ADH23 is 0.91 and 0.09, respectively. We also report some unusual enzymatic characteristics in the course of our study.

摘要

对来自马来西亚西部的中国人和印度人的肝脏和胃标本中的人类乙醇脱氢酶ADH2和ADH3进行了研究。89%的中国人携带非典型ADH2型,这一比例与在日本人中报道的非常相似。然而,在43份印度标本中,没有一例非典型ADH2。在印度人中,ADH13的基因频率为0.64,ADH23的基因频率为0.36,与高加索人的频率相似,而在中国人中,ADH13和ADH23的基因频率分别为0.91和0.09。在我们的研究过程中,我们还报告了一些不寻常的酶学特征。

相似文献

1
Human alcohol dehydrogenase ADH2 and ADH3 polymorphisms in ethnic Chinese and Indians of West Malaysia.马来西亚西部华裔和印度裔人群中人类乙醇脱氢酶ADH2和ADH3的基因多态性
Hum Genet. 1979;53(1):87-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00289455.
2
Protective association of genetic variation in alcohol dehydrogenase with alcohol dependence in Native American Mission Indians.酒精脱氢酶基因变异与美国原住民传教士印第安人酒精依赖的保护性关联。
Am J Psychiatry. 2003 Jan;160(1):41-6. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.160.1.41.
3
Linkage disequilibrium at the ADH2 and ADH3 loci and risk of alcoholism.乙醇脱氢酶2和乙醇脱氢酶3基因座的连锁不平衡与酒精中毒风险
Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Apr;64(4):1147-57. doi: 10.1086/302317.
4
Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase isoenzymes in North American Indians.北美印第安人的酒精和乙醛脱氢酶同工酶
Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 1985 Mar-Apr;9(2):147-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.1985.tb05540.x.
5
Polymorphism of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase: identification of ADH2 2-1 and ADH2 2-2 phenotypes in the Japanese by isoelectric focusing.
Biochem Genet. 1984 Feb;22(1-2):169-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00499296.
6
Human alcohol dehydrogenase ADH1, ADH2 and ADH3 loci in a mixed population of Bahia, Brazil.巴西巴伊亚州混合人群中的人类乙醇脱氢酶ADH1、ADH2和ADH3基因座。
Ann Hum Genet. 1976 Jan;39(3):321-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1976.tb00136.x.
7
Alcohol dehydrogenase and aldehyde dehydrogenase gene polymorphism in alcohol liver cirrhosis and alcohol chronic pancreatitis among Polish individuals.波兰人群中酒精性肝硬化和酒精性慢性胰腺炎患者的乙醇脱氢酶和乙醛脱氢酶基因多态性
Scand J Gastroenterol. 2007 Apr;42(4):493-8. doi: 10.1080/00365520600965723.
8
Genetic polymorphism of alcohol dehydrogenase in europeans: the ADH2*2 allele decreases the risk for alcoholism and is associated with ADH3*1.欧洲人酒精脱氢酶的基因多态性:ADH2*2等位基因降低酒精中毒风险,并与ADH3*1相关。
Hepatology. 2000 Apr;31(4):984-9. doi: 10.1053/he.2000.5978.
9
Polymorphisms of ethanol metabolizing enzyme genes and alcoholism.乙醇代谢酶基因多态性与酒精中毒
Alcohol Alcohol Suppl. 1994;2:29-34.
10
Genotyping of alcohol dehydrogenase at the ADH2 and ADH3 loci by using a polymerase chain reaction and restriction-fragment-length polymorphism in Chinese alcoholic cirrhotics and non-alcoholics.运用聚合酶链反应和限制性片段长度多态性技术对中国酒精性肝硬化患者和非酒精性患者的乙醇脱氢酶ADH2和ADH3位点进行基因分型。
Proc Natl Sci Counc Repub China B. 1994 Jul;18(3):101-6.

引用本文的文献

1
Joint multipoint linkage analysis of multivariate qualitative and quantitative traits. II. Alcoholism and event-related potentials.多变量定性和定量性状的联合多点连锁分析。II. 酗酒与事件相关电位。
Am J Hum Genet. 1999 Oct;65(4):1148-60. doi: 10.1086/302571.
2
Human liver aldehyde dehydrogenase in Chinese and Asiatic Indians: gene deletion and its possible implications in alcohol metabolism.中国人和亚洲印度人中的人类肝脏醛脱氢酶:基因缺失及其在酒精代谢中的可能影响。
Biochem Genet. 1981 Feb;19(1-2):107-14. doi: 10.1007/BF00486141.
3
A search for the Indianapolis-variant of human alcohol dehydrogenase in liver autposy samples from North Germany and Japan.

本文引用的文献

1
Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.使用福林酚试剂进行蛋白质测定。
J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75.
2
Developmental changes and polymorphism in human alcohol dehydrogenase.人类乙醇脱氢酶的发育变化与多态性
Ann Hum Genet. 1971 Feb;34(3):251-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1971.tb00238.x.
3
Alcohol dehydrogenase isozymes in adult human stomach and liver: evidence for activity of the ADH 3 locus.成年人类胃和肝脏中的乙醇脱氢酶同工酶:ADH 3位点活性的证据。
Hum Genet. 1981;59(2):170-1. doi: 10.1007/BF00293070.
4
New molecular forms of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase: isolation and characterization of ADHIndianapolis.人肝脏乙醇脱氢酶的新分子形式:印第安纳波利斯ADH的分离与特性鉴定
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Oct;77(10):5784-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.77.10.5784.
5
Ethnic differences in drug metabolism.药物代谢中的种族差异。
Clin Pharmacokinet. 1982 Sep-Oct;7(5):373-400. doi: 10.2165/00003088-198207050-00001.
6
Polymorphism of human liver alcohol dehydrogenase: identification of ADH2 2-1 and ADH2 2-2 phenotypes in the Japanese by isoelectric focusing.
Biochem Genet. 1984 Feb;22(1-2):169-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00499296.
7
Genetic polymorphism of mephenytoin p(4')-hydroxylation: difference between Orientals and Caucasians.美芬妥因p(4')-羟化作用的基因多态性:东方人与高加索人的差异。
Br J Clin Pharmacol. 1985 Apr;19(4):483-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2125.1985.tb02673.x.
8
Direct determination of usual (Caucasian-type) and atypical (Oriental-type) alleles of the class I human alcohol dehydrogenase-2 locus.直接测定人类Ⅰ类乙醇脱氢酶-2基因座的常见(高加索人类型)和非典型(东方人类型)等位基因。
Biochem Genet. 1988 Aug;26(7-8):519-25. doi: 10.1007/BF02399419.
9
[Genetically-induced variability of alcohol metabolism and its effect on drinking behavior and predisposition to alcoholism].[酒精代谢的基因诱导变异性及其对饮酒行为和酒精中毒易感性的影响]
Z Rechtsmed. 1990;103(3):169-90. doi: 10.1007/BF00207339.
10
Alcohol and aldehyde dehydrogenase genotypes and alcoholism in Chinese men.中国男性的酒精和乙醛脱氢酶基因型与酒精中毒
Am J Hum Genet. 1991 Apr;48(4):677-81.
Ann Hum Genet. 1972 Mar;35(3):243-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1957.tb01398.x.
4
[Liver alcohol dehydrogenase in a Japanese population].[日本人群中的肝脏乙醇脱氢酶]
Nihon Hoigaku Zasshi. 1972 Jan;26(1):46-51.
5
Ethnic differences in alcohol sensitivity.酒精敏感性的种族差异。
Science. 1972 Jan 28;175(4020):449-50. doi: 10.1126/science.175.4020.449.
6
An atypical human alcohol dehydrogenase.一种非典型的人类乙醇脱氢酶。
Can J Biochem. 1965 Jul;43(7):889-98. doi: 10.1139/o65-102.
7
Studies on the subunit structure and molecular size of the human alcohol dehydrogenase isozymes determined by the different loci, ADH1, ADH2, and ADH3.对由不同基因座ADH1、ADH2和ADH3所决定的人酒精脱氢酶同工酶的亚基结构和分子大小的研究。
Ann Hum Genet. 1973 Apr;36(4):401-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-1809.1973.tb00604.x.
8
Vasomotor sensitivity to alcohol in diverse Mongoloid populations.不同蒙古人种群体对酒精的血管舒缩敏感性。
Am J Hum Genet. 1973 Mar;25(2):193-9.
9
Structural studies of human-liver alcohol-dehydrogenase isoenzymes.
Eur J Biochem. 1974 Dec 16;50(1):215-25. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1974.tb03890.x.
10
Conformational parameters for amino acids in helical, beta-sheet, and random coil regions calculated from proteins.根据蛋白质计算得出的螺旋、β折叠和无规卷曲区域中氨基酸的构象参数。
Biochemistry. 1974 Jan 15;13(2):211-22. doi: 10.1021/bi00699a001.