Division of Cardiology, Cava de' Tirreni, Cardio-Thoracic-Vascular Department, University Hospital of Salerno, Via Enrico de Marinis, 84013 Cava de' Tirreni - SA, Italy.
Department of Internal Medicine, Geriatrics and Neurology, Cardiology Unit, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples 80138, Italy; Department of Public Health, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 5, Naples 80131, Italy.
Heart Fail Clin. 2025 Jan;21(1):1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.hfc.2024.06.001. Epub 2024 Oct 16.
Exercise pulmonary hypertension has been invasively defined as mean pulmonary artery pressure/cardiac output slope greater than 3 mm Hg/L/min. Recent advances suggest the sustainable role of exercise Doppler echocardiography for the study of the right heart and pulmonary circulation unit (RH-PCU). Herein, the authors review the invasive versus non-invasive monitoring of the RH-PCU response to exercise in healthy subjects.
运动性肺动脉高压已被定义为平均肺动脉压/心输出量斜率大于 3mmHg/L/min。最近的进展表明,运动多普勒超声心动图在右心和肺循环单位(RH-PCU)的研究中具有可持续的作用。在此,作者回顾了健康受试者中 RH-PCU 对运动反应的有创与无创监测。