Williams Emma, Dassios Theodore
Department of Women and Children's Health, School of Life Course Sciences, Faculty of Life Sciences and Medicine, King's College London, London, UK.
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, University of Patras, Patras, Greece.
Pediatr Res. 2024 Nov 17. doi: 10.1038/s41390-024-03746-8.
Respiratory monitoring is an essential part of routine clinical care of the newborn. Recent technological developments have improved respiratory monitoring and allowed for a two-way interaction between the monitored parameter and the level of the provided respiratory support. We herein discuss applications of monitoring by neurally adjusted ventilatory assist, closed-loop oxygen control, tidal capnography, lung ultrasound, diaphragmatic electromyography and lung magnetic resonance imaging.
呼吸监测是新生儿常规临床护理的重要组成部分。最近的技术发展改善了呼吸监测，并实现了被监测参数与所提供呼吸支持水平之间的双向交互。我们在此讨论神经调节通气辅助、闭环氧控制、潮气二氧化碳监测、肺部超声、膈肌肌电图和肺部磁共振成像监测的应用。
