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孤独对大学生短视频成瘾的影响:社会支持与体育活动的链式中介作用

Effects of loneliness on short video addiction among college students: the chain mediating role of social support and physical activity.

作者信息

Zhao Zhe, Kou Yali

机构信息

Department of Physical Education, Kunsan National University, Gunsan, Republic of Korea.

School of Marxism, Shangqiu Normal University, Shangqiu, China.

出版信息

Front Public Health. 2024 Nov 12;12:1484117. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1484117. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

UNLABELLED

Loneliness is a common public health problem that affects physical and mental health. Prior research has demonstrated a connection between internet addiction and loneliness. Short video addiction is a novel internet addiction. It is necessary to study the potential psychological mechanisms between loneliness and short video addiction. This study investigated the associations between loneliness and short video addiction, as well as the mediating roles played by social support and physical activity.

METHODS

A sample of 388 college students was selected, and the questionnaires included the Loneliness Scale Short Version, the Short Video Addiction Scale, the Social Support Scale, and the Physical Activity Scale. The data were analyzed using SPSS for correlation analysis and PROCESS macros for mediation effect analysis.

RESULTS

(1) Loneliness significantly positively affected short video addiction. (2) The association between loneliness and short video addiction was independently mediated by social support. (3) Physical activity independently mediated loneliness and short video addiction. (4) Social support and physical activity play a chain mediating role in the association between loneliness and short video addiction. Our research improves the literature on loneliness and short video addiction, enhances comprehension of the impacts, and offers college students effective ways to combat the addiction.

摘要

未标注

孤独是一个影响身心健康的常见公共卫生问题。先前的研究已经证明了网络成瘾与孤独之间的联系。短视频成瘾是一种新型的网络成瘾。研究孤独与短视频成瘾之间潜在的心理机制很有必要。本研究调查了孤独与短视频成瘾之间的关联,以及社会支持和体育活动所起的中介作用。

方法

选取388名大学生作为样本,问卷包括孤独感量表简版、短视频成瘾量表、社会支持量表和体育活动量表。使用SPSS进行数据分析以进行相关性分析,并使用PROCESS宏进行中介效应分析。

结果

(1)孤独对短视频成瘾有显著的正向影响。(2)孤独与短视频成瘾之间的关联由社会支持独立中介。(3)体育活动独立中介孤独与短视频成瘾。(4)社会支持和体育活动在孤独与短视频成瘾之间的关联中起链式中介作用。我们的研究完善了关于孤独与短视频成瘾的文献,增强了对其影响的理解,并为大学生提供了对抗成瘾的有效方法。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/27f1/11588628/a37c3179cf14/fpubh-12-1484117-g001.jpg

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