Buitrago Ramírez Francisco, Ciurana Misol Ramon, Fernández Alonso María Del Carmen, González García Pablo, Salvador Sánchez Lydia, Tizón García Jorge Luis, Villamor Sagredo Nuria
Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Universitario La Paz, Badajoz, España.
Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud La Mina, Sant Adrià del Besòs, Barcelona, España.
Aten Primaria. 2024 Nov;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):103126. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103126.
The upbringing and psychosocial development of children who live with parents with serious mental disorders (schizophrenia and delusional disorders, major depression, manic episode, suicide attempts, severe personality disorders, alcoholism or abuse of other drugs and other disorders) can be more difficult, and your quality of life, relationships, and mental health may be seriously affected. Achieving a certain knowledge in clinical practice that facilitates the collection and investigation of parents' psychiatric history and the identification of risk factors and basic warning signs in children, represents an improvement in the capabilities of Primary Health Care (PHC) teams to integrate mental health elements into your daily practice. It is also an essential preliminary step to implement preventive interventions, at least elementary, necessary to protect the mental health of these children and future adults: that is the core of this PAPPS subprogram for the care of the mental health of children and adolescents in the case of a history of psychopathology in parents or caregivers.
与患有严重精神障碍（精神分裂症和妄想性障碍、重度抑郁症、躁狂发作、自杀未遂、严重人格障碍、酗酒或滥用其他药物及其他障碍）的父母生活在一起的儿童，其成长和心理社会发展可能会更加困难，并且你的生活质量、人际关系和心理健康可能会受到严重影响。在临床实践中掌握一定知识，以促进收集和调查父母的精神病史，并识别儿童的风险因素和基本警示信号，这代表着初级卫生保健（PHC）团队将心理健康要素融入日常实践的能力有所提高。这也是实施预防性干预措施（至少是基本的预防性干预措施）的重要初步步骤，这些措施对于保护这些儿童以及未来成年人的心理健康是必要的：这就是该PAPPS子项目在父母或照顾者有精神病理学病史的情况下，照顾儿童和青少年心理健康的核心内容。
