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[儿童及青少年虐待]

[Abuse of children and adolescence].

作者信息

Buitrago Ramírez Francisco, Ciurana Misol Ramon, Fernández Alonso María Del Carmen, González García Pablo, Salvador Sánchez Lydia, Tizón García Jorge Luis, Villamor Sagredo Nuria

机构信息

Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud Universitario La Paz, Badajoz, España.

Medicina Familiar y Comunitaria, Centro de Salud La Mina, Sant Adrià del Besòs, Barcelona, España.

出版信息

Aten Primaria. 2024 Nov;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):103127. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103127.

DOI:10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103127
PMID:39613358
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11705603/
Abstract

Childhood and adolescent abuse (MTIA) is a serious and complex global public health problem with potentially devastating effects on the physical and mental health and well-being of people throughout their lives. This is a health issue that, although it was not recognized until a few decades ago, has very serious consequences on the lives of these future adult children and their families. By adopting various forms and modalities (violence, abuse, neglect and others), it is highly prevalent and has serious repercussions on personal development and both mental and physical morbidity. PHC professionals can play a key role in the detection of MTIA, in its exploration, in the adoption of the first therapeutic or mitigating measures, in the implementation of the care network for these cases, and in the follow-up in the medium and long term of abuse situations. This PAPPS subprogram, for attention to abuse of children and adolescents, attempts to provide some basic lines on each of these sections.

摘要

儿童和青少年虐待(MTIA)是一个严重且复杂的全球公共卫生问题,可能对人们一生的身心健康和幸福产生毁灭性影响。这是一个直到几十年前才被认识到的健康问题,但对这些未来成年子女及其家庭的生活有着非常严重的后果。通过各种形式和方式(暴力、虐待、忽视等),它非常普遍,对个人发展以及心理和生理发病率都有严重影响。初级卫生保健专业人员在MTIA的检测、调查、采取初步治疗或缓解措施、实施针对这些案例的护理网络以及对虐待情况的中长期随访中可以发挥关键作用。这个关注儿童和青少年虐待的PAPPS子项目试图就这些方面的每一项提供一些基本思路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccc4/11705603/2af15f1efb3f/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccc4/11705603/2af15f1efb3f/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ccc4/11705603/2af15f1efb3f/gr1.jpg

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1
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Aten Primaria. 2024 Nov;56 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):103127. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.103127.
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本文引用的文献

1
[Impact of gender violence on girls and adolescents].[性别暴力对女童和青少年的影响]
Aten Primaria. 2024 Nov;56(11):102972. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2024.102972. Epub 2024 May 31.
2
Interventions that prevent or respond to intimate partner violence against women and violence against children: a systematic review.预防或应对针对妇女的亲密伴侣暴力和针对儿童的暴力的干预措施:系统评价。
Lancet Public Health. 2024 May;9(5):e326-e338. doi: 10.1016/S2468-2667(24)00048-3.
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[Primary prevention of gender-based violence].基于性别的暴力的一级预防
Aten Primaria. 2024 Nov;56(11):102845. doi: 10.1016/j.aprim.2023.102845. Epub 2024 Jan 13.
4
Interventions to Prevent Child Maltreatment: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement.预防儿童虐待的干预措施:美国预防服务工作组推荐声明。
JAMA. 2018 Nov 27;320(20):2122-2128. doi: 10.1001/jama.2018.17772.
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The economic burden of child maltreatment in the United States, 2015.美国 2015 年儿童虐待的经济负担。
Child Abuse Negl. 2018 Dec;86:178-183. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2018.09.018. Epub 2018 Oct 8.
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[Not Available].[无可用信息]。
Aten Primaria. 2018 May;50 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):83-108. doi: 10.1016/S0212-6567(18)30364-0.
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The association between child exposure to intimate partner violence (IPV) and perpetration of IPV in adulthood-A systematic review.儿童暴露于亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)与成年后实施 IPV 之间的关联:系统评价。
Child Abuse Negl. 2018 Feb;76:273-286. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2017.11.007. Epub 2017 Nov 22.
8
Consequences of child emotional abuse, emotional neglect and exposure to intimate partner violence for eating disorders: a systematic critical review.儿童情感虐待、情感忽视和亲密伴侣暴力对饮食失调的影响:系统批判性综述。
BMC Psychol. 2017 Sep 22;5(1):33. doi: 10.1186/s40359-017-0202-3.
9
Clinical Considerations Related to the Behavioral Manifestations of Child Maltreatment.与儿童虐待行为表现相关的临床注意事项。
Pediatrics. 2017 Apr;139(4). doi: 10.1542/peds.2017-0100. Epub 2017 Mar 20.
10
Global Prevalence of Past-year Violence Against Children: A Systematic Review and Minimum Estimates.全球去年针对儿童暴力行为的流行率:一项系统综述与最低估计数
Pediatrics. 2016 Mar;137(3):e20154079. doi: 10.1542/peds.2015-4079. Epub 2016 Jan 25.