截尾生存数据的统计方法。
Statistical methods for censored survival data.
作者信息
Breslow N
出版信息
Environ Health Perspect. 1979 Oct;32:181-92. doi: 10.1289/ehp.7932181.
Abstract
Methods of statistical analysis of censored survival times are briefly reviewed and illustrated by application to clinical trials data. These include estimation of the survival curce, nonparametric tests to compare several survival curves, tests for trend, and regression analysis. Extensions of the methodology are made for application to epidemiologic case-control studies. These are used to estimate relative risks for leukemia associated with radiation exposures. A final section provides some annotated references to the recent literature.
摘要
简要回顾了截尾生存时间的统计分析方法，并通过应用于临床试验数据进行了说明。这些方法包括生存曲线估计、比较多条生存曲线的非参数检验、趋势检验和回归分析。对该方法进行了扩展，以应用于流行病学病例对照研究。这些方法用于估计与辐射暴露相关的白血病的相对风险。最后一部分提供了一些近期文献的注释参考文献。
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