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互动式母乳喂养理论:福西特的实用充分性评估。

Interactive breastfeeding theory: fawcett's pragmatic adequacy assessment.

作者信息

Gomes Samara Calixto, Rodrigues Icleia Parente, Lopes Marcos Venícius de Oliveira, Silva Viviane Martins da, Guedes Nirla Gomes, Pinheiro Patricia Neyva da Costa

机构信息

Universidade Federal do Ceará, Departamento de Enfermagem, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2024 Dec 2;58:e20240144. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0144en. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0144en
PMID:39625236
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11613921/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the pragmatic adequacy of the Interactive Theory of Breastfeeding based on the Fawcett's Model.

METHOD

Theoretical study, according to evaluation criteria proposed by Fawcett. The six questions suggested in the model were used, answered based on searches in scientific literature, consultation in legislation supporting nursing professional practice and information from the authors of the theory.

RESULTS

It was observed that during their training, Nurses acquire skills for care, but clinical management focused on breastfeeding should be emphasized. Since its creation, the theory has been applied in an ascending manner, proving its application in clinical practice to be viable. The existence of laws and resolutions guarantee clinical nurses the legal support necessary to develop a practice based on the Interactive Theory of Breastfeeding.

CONCLUSION

The pragmatic adequacy of the theory was observed, showing that the Interactive Theory of Breastfeeding subsidizes a care directed at the mother and child binomial, supporting the nurse in their decision-making, contributing to the protection, promotion, and support of breastfeeding.

摘要

目的

基于福西特模型评估母乳喂养互动理论的实用性。

方法

根据福西特提出的评估标准进行理论研究。使用该模型中提出的六个问题,通过查阅科学文献、参考支持护理专业实践的法律法规以及该理论作者提供的信息来回答这些问题。

结果

观察发现,护士在培训期间获得了护理技能,但应强调以母乳喂养为重点的临床管理。自该理论创立以来,其应用呈上升趋势,证明其在临床实践中的应用是可行的。法律法规的存在为临床护士提供了开展基于母乳喂养互动理论实践所需的法律支持。

结论

观察到该理论具有实用性,表明母乳喂养互动理论为针对母婴二元组的护理提供了支持,有助于护士进行决策,促进对母乳喂养的保护、推广和支持。

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本文引用的文献

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Body image of women during breastfeeding: analysis supported by nursing theory.女性哺乳期的身体意象:基于护理理论的分析。
Rev Gaucha Enferm. 2023 Jun 5;44:e20220051. doi: 10.1590/1983-1447.2023.20220051.en. eCollection 2023.
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Nursing theories developed to meet children's needs: a scoping review.为满足儿童需求而发展的护理理论:范围综述。
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2022 Sep 9;56:e20220151. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2022-0151en. eCollection 2022.
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Development and validation of a prototype application on breastfeeding for health professionals.
开发并验证一个针对健康专业人员的母乳喂养原型应用。
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2021 Sep 13;55:e20200329. doi: 10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2020-0329. eCollection 2021.
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Association between duration of exclusive breastfeeding and nursing mothers' self-efficacy for breastfeeding.纯母乳喂养持续时间与哺乳母亲母乳喂养自我效能的关系。
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2021 May 10;55:e03702. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2019038303702. eCollection 2021.
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Terminological subsets of the International Classification for Nursing Practice: an integrative literature review.国际护理实践分类法的术语子集:一项综合文献综述
Rev Esc Enferm USP. 2019 Dec 2;53:e03522. doi: 10.1590/S1980-220X2018030103522. eCollection 2019.
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Breastfeeding experience of women after mammoplasty.乳房成形术后女性的母乳喂养经历。
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Interactive Theory of Breastfeeding: creation and application of a middle-range theory.母乳喂养互动理论:一种中程理论的创建与应用
Rev Bras Enferm. 2017 Nov-Dec;70(6):1191-1198. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0523.
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Association between breastfeeding and intelligence, educational attainment, and income at 30 years of age: a prospective birth cohort study from Brazil.母乳喂养与 30 岁时的智力、教育程度和收入的关系:来自巴西的前瞻性出生队列研究。
Lancet Glob Health. 2015 Apr;3(4):e199-205. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(15)70002-1.