Gutierrez-Wu Jennifer C, McBride Jennifer Pilotos, Pittman Allison, Yang Yumei, Lin Feng-Chang, Flower Kori B
Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Cecil G. Sheps Center for Health Services Research, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
PEC Innov. 2024 Nov 17;5:100358. doi: 10.1016/j.pecinn.2024.100358. eCollection 2024 Dec 15.
As Spanish-speaking parents face many barriers to care, we sought to: (1) understand HIT experiences and preferences; (2) pilot test a tablet/navigator intervention; (3) understand HIT uses and barriers.
Prospective, uncontrolled, non-randomized, pilot intervention examining facilitated access to a patient portal for Spanish-speaking parents. Parents were recruited from pediatric specialty clinics in an academic center. Parents received an electronic tablet pre-populated with health resources, plus 2 telephone calls from a navigator. Surveys assessed HIT perceptions/use; portal activation was assessed through electronic records.
Twenty-five Spanish-speaking parents were enrolled. All parents wished they knew more about their child's health and that doctors knew them better. Most parents endorsed interest in HIT, however only 12% activated portals. Post-intervention, there were non-significant increases in using portals to make appointments, receive reminders, send/receive messages, and view labs/instructions. Uses of study tablets included video visits (56%), health/COVID information (16%), and schoolwork (16%).
Spanish-speaking parents express high interest in HIT. Provision of tablets may augment electronic capacity and facilitate video visits. Greater Spanish-language support is needed for Spanish-speaking parents to meaningfully use portals.
鉴于讲西班牙语的家长在医疗护理方面面临诸多障碍,我们试图:(1)了解他们对健康信息技术(HIT)的体验和偏好;(2)对平板电脑/导航干预措施进行试点测试;(3)了解HIT的使用情况和障碍。
进行前瞻性、非对照、非随机的试点干预,研究为讲西班牙语的家长提供便捷访问患者门户网站的情况。家长从一家学术中心的儿科专科诊所招募。家长收到一台预先安装了健康资源的电子平板电脑,以及来自导航员的两通电话。通过调查评估对HIT的认知/使用情况;通过电子记录评估门户网站的激活情况。
招募了25位讲西班牙语的家长。所有家长都希望自己对孩子的健康了解得更多,也希望医生能更了解他们。大多数家长表示对HIT感兴趣,但只有12%的家长激活了门户网站。干预后,使用门户网站预约、接收提醒、发送/接收信息以及查看检查报告/医嘱的情况虽有增加,但不显著。研究用平板电脑的用途包括视频问诊(56%)、健康/新冠信息(16%)和学校作业(16%)。
讲西班牙语的家长对HIT表现出高度兴趣。提供平板电脑可能会增强电子设备使用能力并便于进行视频问诊。为了让讲西班牙语的家长能有效使用门户网站,还需要更多的西班牙语支持。