单中心对50岁以下患者髋关节置换术的回顾性分析。
Retrospective analysis of hip arthroplasty in patients younger than 50 years in a single center.
作者信息
Ullah Naeem, Farid Babur, Ullah Saleem, Bukhari Syed Imran
机构信息
Dr. Naeem Ullah, FCPS. Department of Trauma & Orthopedics Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Dr. Babur Farid, MBBS. Department of General Surgery Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, Pakistan.
出版信息
Pak J Med Sci. 2024 Dec;40(11):2508-2512. doi: 10.12669/pjms.40.11.9453.
OBJECTIVE
To report on causes and treatment options of hip arthroplasty in younger population in a single center.
METHODS
Data was accessed retrospectively from hospital information system (HIS) and charts were reviewed. All patients younger than 50 years, who had hip arthroplasty for any indication during January 2020 to July 2023 time period at Lady Reading Hospital, Peshawar, were included in this study.
RESULTS
We identified 61 patients, comprising of 33 male and 28 female patients. Mean age was 36.98 ± 7.792 years. Non-cemented hip arthroplasty was performed in 88.5% of patients. Avascular necrosis (49.2%) was the leading indication for hip arthroplasty in younger patients, followed by neglected fracture neck of femur (24.6%), inflammatory arthritis (3.2%), and other causes (23%). Metal on highly cross-linked polyethylene was the commonest bearing surface.
CONCLUSION
Non-cemented hip arthroplasty was the commonest treatment method in younger population in this study.
目的
报告单中心年轻人群髋关节置换术的病因及治疗选择。
方法
从医院信息系统（HIS）中进行回顾性数据检索并查阅病历。本研究纳入了2020年1月至2023年7月期间在白沙瓦莱迪·里德医院因任何适应症接受髋关节置换术的所有50岁以下患者。
结果
我们确定了61例患者，其中男性33例，女性28例。平均年龄为36.98±7.792岁。88.5%的患者接受了非骨水泥型髋关节置换术。在年轻患者中，股骨头缺血性坏死（49.2%）是髋关节置换术的主要适应症，其次是股骨颈陈旧性骨折（24.6%）、炎性关节炎（3.2%）和其他病因（23%）。金属对高交联聚乙烯是最常见的关节面。
结论
在本研究中，非骨水泥型髋关节置换术是年轻人群中最常见的治疗方法。
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