Barnes Janice, Sheffield Perry, Graber Nathan, Jessel Sonal, Lanza Kevin, Limaye Vijay S, Morrow Faustenia, Sauthoff Anjali, Schmeltz Michael, Smith Shavonne, Stevens Amanda
Climate Adaptation Partners, New York, New York, USA.
Department of Environmental Medicine and Public Health, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2024 Dec;1542(1):385-445. doi: 10.1111/nyas.15244. Epub 2024 Dec 9.
New Yorkers face a multitude of health and safety risks that are exacerbated by a changing climate. These risks include direct impacts from extreme weather events and other climate hazards, as well as indirect impacts occurring through a chain of interactions. Physical safety, physical health, and mental health are all part of the equation-as are the many nonclimate factors that interact with climate change to influence health outcomes. This chapter provides an updated assessment of all these topics at the intersection of climate change, public health and safety, and equity in the state of New York. Key findings are presented below.
纽约人面临着众多健康和安全风险,而气候变化加剧了这些风险。这些风险包括极端天气事件和其他气候灾害的直接影响,以及通过一系列相互作用产生的间接影响。人身安全、身体健康和心理健康都是其中的一部分,与气候变化相互作用以影响健康结果的许多非气候因素也是如此。本章对纽约州气候变化、公共卫生与安全以及公平性交叉领域的所有这些主题进行了最新评估。主要发现如下。