Maddox Raglan, Morton Ninomiya Melody E
Bagumani (Modewa) Clan; National Centre for Epidemiology and Public Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Health Sciences, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, Canada.
Glob Public Health. 2025 Dec;20(1):2436436. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2024.2436436. Epub 2024 Dec 11.
Indigenous ways of knowing, being and doing are based on embodied sovereignty, relationality and countless generations of knowledge sharing. We call for in which Indigenous knowledge systems are recognised and valued in research-related contexts. We draw attention to how colonial knowledge systems silence, delegitimise and devalue specific knowers and ways of knowing, being and doing - through truth telling. This includes (1) the extent to which educational systems, research, practices, decisions, and reported outcomes are whitewashed - a process of structural and systemic discrimination, racism, and exclusion that actively alters or omits Indigenous and non-Euro-Western contributions and perspectives to fit Euro-Western norms and (2) whitewashed and racialised logic in scientific research that claims to be open, collaborative and transparent. Whitewashing not only obscures the history and contributions of Indigenous peoples and communities but also actively reinforces systemic biases and inequities. We assert the need for epistemic justice in public health research. Epistemic justice calls for Indigenous sovereignty and self-determination to be made visible. It may involve on how colonial policies, protocols, and regulations are connected to everyday lived inequities of Indigenous communities, families and individuals. Ultimately, epistemic justice is inherent to Indigenous peoples' health and wellness, self-determination and sovereignty.
本土的认知、存在和行事方式基于体现主权、关联性以及无数代人的知识共享。我们呼吁在与研究相关的背景下认可和重视本土知识体系。我们通过讲真话来提请人们注意殖民知识体系是如何压制、使特定的认知者以及认知、存在和行事方式失去合法性和价值的。这包括:(1)教育系统、研究、实践、决策及报告结果被粉饰的程度——这是一个结构性和系统性的歧视、种族主义及排斥过程,它会积极改变或忽略本土及非欧洲-西方的贡献和观点以符合欧洲-西方规范;(2)科学研究中声称开放、协作和透明但却被粉饰和种族化的逻辑。粉饰不仅掩盖了本土人民和社区的历史及贡献,还积极强化了系统性偏见和不平等。我们主张公共卫生研究中需要认知公正。认知公正要求彰显本土主权和自决权。它可能涉及揭示殖民政策、协议和法规如何与本土社区、家庭和个人日常生活中的不平等相关联。最终,认知公正是本土人民健康与福祉、自决和主权所固有的。