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“无人谈及此事”:运用情感方法打破高等教育中的气候沉默与惰性

"No one talks about it": using emotional methodologies to overcome climate silence and inertia in Higher Education.

作者信息

Pigott Anna, Nuuttila Hanna, Thomas Merryn, Smith Fern, Bohata Kirsti, Murray Tavi, Palser Marega, Holmes Emily, Elias Osian

机构信息

Faculty of Science and Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.

Centre for Ageing and Dementia Research, Swansea University, Swansea, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Sociol. 2024 Nov 27;9:1456393. doi: 10.3389/fsoc.2024.1456393. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fsoc.2024.1456393
PMID:39664602
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11631935/
Abstract

Higher Education (HE) is, at best, struggling to rise to the challenges of the climate and ecological crises (CEC) and, at worst, actively contributing to them by perpetuating particular ways of knowing, relating, and acting. Calls for HE to radically transform its activities in response to the polycrises abound, yet questions about how this will be achieved are often overlooked. This article proposes that a lack of capacity to express and share emotions about the CEC in universities is at the heart of their relative climate silence and inertia. We build a theoretical and experimental justification for the importance of climate emotions in HE, drawing on our collective experience of the Climate Lab project (2021-2023), a series of in-person and online workshops that brought together scientists, engineers, and artists. We analyse the roles of grief, vulnerability, and creativity in the conversations that occurred, and explore these exchanges as potential pathways out of socially organised climate denial in neoliberal institutions. By drawing on the emerging field of "emotional methodologies," we make a case for the importance of emotionally reflexive practices for overcoming an institutionalised disconnect between feeling and knowing, especially in Western-disciplinary contexts. We suggest that if staff and students are afforded opportunities to connect with their emotions about the CEC, then institutional transformation is (a) more likely to happen and be meaningfully sustained and (b) less likely to fall into the same problematic patterns of knowledge and action that perpetuate these crises. This profound, sometimes uncomfortable, emotionally reflexive work is situated in the wider context of glimpsing decolonial futures for universities, which is an integral step towards climate and ecological justice.

摘要

高等教育(HE)充其量只是在努力应对气候和生态危机(CEC)带来的挑战,而最糟糕的是,它通过延续特定的认知、关联和行动方式,积极地促成了这些危机。呼吁高等教育从根本上改变其活动以应对多重危机的声音比比皆是,但关于如何实现这一目标的问题却常常被忽视。本文认为,大学缺乏表达和分享对气候和生态危机情绪的能力,是其相对气候沉默和惰性的核心所在。我们借鉴气候实验室项目(2021 - 2023年)的集体经验,为气候情绪在高等教育中的重要性建立理论和实验依据,该项目是一系列将科学家、工程师和艺术家召集在一起的线下和线上研讨会。我们分析了悲伤、脆弱性和创造力在这些对话中所起的作用,并将这些交流视为摆脱新自由主义机构中社会建构的气候否认的潜在途径。通过借鉴新兴的“情感方法论”领域,我们论证了情感反思性实践对于克服感觉与认知之间的制度化脱节的重要性,尤其是在西方学科背景下。我们认为,如果教职员工和学生有机会与他们对气候和生态危机的情绪建立联系,那么机构转型(a)更有可能发生并得到有意义的持续,(b)不太可能陷入使这些危机持续存在的相同的知识和行动问题模式。这项深刻的、有时令人不安的情感反思工作,处于为大学展望去殖民化未来这一更广泛的背景之中,这是迈向气候和生态正义的不可或缺的一步。

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