肯塔基州米德县甲型肝炎的一次水源性暴发。
A waterborne outbreak of hepatitis A in Meade County, Kentucky.
作者信息
Bergeisen G H, Hinds M W, Skaggs J W
出版信息
Am J Public Health. 1985 Feb;75(2):161-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.2.161.
Abstract
In November 1982, Meade County, Kentucky health officials noted a sudden increase in the incidence of hepatitis A. Using a standardized interview of 73 cases (68 serologically confirmed), and 85 controls (all negative for antibody to hepatitis A virus), the most important risk factor identified was household use of untreated water from a single spring. A dose-response relationship was found for consumption of unboiled spring water. Water samples taken from the spring during the outbreak were contaminated with fecal coliforms.
摘要
1982年11月，肯塔基州米德县的卫生官员注意到甲型肝炎发病率突然上升。通过对73例病例（68例血清学确诊）和85名对照者（甲型肝炎病毒抗体均为阴性）进行标准化访谈，确定的最重要风险因素是家庭使用来自单一泉水的未处理水。发现饮用未煮沸的泉水存在剂量反应关系。疫情爆发期间从该泉采集的水样被粪便大肠菌群污染。
相似文献
1
A waterborne outbreak of hepatitis A in Meade County, Kentucky.肯塔基州米德县甲型肝炎的一次水源性暴发。
Am J Public Health. 1985 Feb;75(2):161-4. doi: 10.2105/ajph.75.2.161.
2
Infectious hepatitis in Logan County, Kentucky. A probable common source outbreak.肯塔基州洛根县的传染性肝炎。一次可能的共同来源疫情爆发。
J Ky Med Assoc. 1971 May;69(5):349-53.
3
[Epidemiologic study of a water-borne outbreak of hepatitis A].甲型肝炎水源性暴发的流行病学研究
Med Clin (Barc). 1983 Mar 19;80(9):389-93.
4
Hepatitis A associated with a hardware store water fountain and a contaminated well in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 1980.1980年，宾夕法尼亚州兰开斯特县一家五金店的饮水机及一口受污染的水井引发甲型肝炎疫情。
Am J Epidemiol. 1983 Jun;117(6):695-705. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113603.
5
Infectious hepatitis outbreak associated with cafe water.与咖啡馆用水相关的传染性肝炎暴发。
HSMHA Health Rep. 1972 Feb;87(2):164-71.
6
Hepatitis epidemic in a hyperendemic zone of Costa rica. Report of a second outbreak within four years.哥斯达黎加高度流行区的肝炎疫情。四年内第二次疫情爆发报告。
Am J Epidemiol. 1972 Nov;96(5):361-71. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121467.
7
[Hepatite A outbreak in an urban area of Luziânia, State of Goiás, Brazil, 2009].[2009年巴西戈亚斯州卢济尼亚市城区甲型肝炎暴发]
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2010 Nov-Dec;43(6):740-2. doi: 10.1590/s0037-86822010000600030.
8
Infectious hepatitis epidemic spread by water.传染性肝炎通过水传播流行。
J Hyg Epidemiol Microbiol Immunol. 1965;9(3):374-86.
9
[An outbreak of water-borne infection by viral hepatitis A].甲型病毒性肝炎水源性感染的一次暴发
Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi. 1982 Apr;3(2):80-3.
10
引用本文的文献
1
Quantifying Temporal Dynamics of Concentration and Quantitative Microbial Risk Assessment of Pathogen in a Karst Basin.岩溶盆地中病原体浓度的时间动态量化及定量微生物风险评估
Water (Basel). 2025 Mar;17(5). doi: 10.3390/w17050745. Epub 2025 Mar 4.
2
A Comparative Analysis of Drinking Water Provision and Hepatitis A Incidence in Uzbekistan in 2010-2023.2010 - 2023年乌兹别克斯坦饮用水供应与甲型肝炎发病率的比较分析
Cureus. 2024 Aug 31;16(8):e68347. doi: 10.7759/cureus.68347. eCollection 2024 Aug.
3
High Incidence of Acute Liver Failure among Patients in Egypt Coinfected with Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E Viruses.埃及甲型肝炎和戊型肝炎病毒合并感染患者中急性肝衰竭的高发病率。
Microorganisms. 2023 Nov 30;11(12):2898. doi: 10.3390/microorganisms11122898.
4
Dual Infection of Hepatitis A Virus and Hepatitis E Virus- What Is Known?甲型肝炎病毒和戊型肝炎病毒双重感染——已知什么？
Viruses. 2023 Jan 20;15(2):298. doi: 10.3390/v15020298.
5
Natural Host-Environmental Media-Human: A New Potential Pathway of COVID-19 Outbreak.自然宿主-环境介质-人类：新冠疫情爆发的一条新潜在途径。
Engineering (Beijing). 2020 Oct;6(10):1085-1098. doi: 10.1016/j.eng.2020.08.010. Epub 2020 Sep 5.
6
Prevention of Hepatitis A Virus Infection in the United States: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices, 2020.美国甲型肝炎病毒感染预防：免疫实践咨询委员会建议，2020 年。
MMWR Recomm Rep. 2020 Jul 3;69(5):1-38. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.rr6905a1.
7
Hepatitis A Virus Infection from a Contaminated Tap of Ground Water Facility in a Neighborhood Park, Republic of Korea.韩国一个社区公园地下水设施受污染水龙头引发的甲型肝炎病毒感染
Infect Chemother. 2019 Mar;51(1):62-66. doi: 10.3947/ic.2019.51.1.62.
8
Epidemiology and Transmission of Hepatitis A Virus and Hepatitis E Virus Infections in the United States.美国甲型肝炎病毒和戊型肝炎病毒感染的流行病学和传播。
Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2019 Apr 1;9(4):a033431. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a033431.
9
Recovery and sequence analysis of hepatitis a virus from springwater implicated in an outbreak of acute viral hepatitis.从与急性病毒性肝炎暴发相关的泉水中分离甲型肝炎病毒并进行序列分析。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 2008 Oct;74(19):6158-60. doi: 10.1128/AEM.02872-07. Epub 2008 Aug 15.
10
Hepatitis A virus identification in an outbreak by enzymatic amplification.通过酶促扩增对一起疫情中的甲型肝炎病毒进行鉴定。
Eur J Epidemiol. 1993 Mar;9(2):203-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00158793.
本文引用的文献
1
Infectious hepatitis in Clearfield County, Pennsylvania. I. A probable water-borne epidemic.宾夕法尼亚州克利尔菲尔德县的传染性肝炎。一、一次可能由水传播的流行病。
Am J Med. 1959 Apr;26(4):555-68. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(59)90279-7.
2
Hepatitis A associated with a hardware store water fountain and a contaminated well in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania, 1980.1980年，宾夕法尼亚州兰开斯特县一家五金店的饮水机及一口受污染的水井引发甲型肝炎疫情。
Am J Epidemiol. 1983 Jun;117(6):695-705. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a113603.
3
An outbreak of foodborne hepatitis A: the value of serologic testing and matched case-control analysis.一起食源性甲型肝炎暴发：血清学检测及配对病例对照分析的价值
Am J Public Health. 1983 Oct;73(10):1199-201. doi: 10.2105/ajph.73.10.1199.
4
The case for water-borne infectious hepatitis.水性传染性肝炎病例
Am J Public Health Nations Health. 1966 Dec;56(12):2093-105. doi: 10.2105/ajph.56.12.2093.
5
Infectious hepatitis in Logan County, Kentucky. A probable common source outbreak.肯塔基州洛根县的传染性肝炎。一次可能的共同来源疫情爆发。
J Ky Med Assoc. 1971 May;69(5):349-53.
6
The Holy Cross college football team hepatitis outbreak.圣十字学院橄榄球队肝炎疫情。
JAMA. 1972 Feb;219(6):706-8.
7
Infectious hepatitis outbreak with mai tai as the vehicle of transmission.以迈泰酒为传播媒介的传染性肝炎暴发。
Am J Epidemiol. 1973 Jan;97(1):50-4. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a121484.
8
Serodiagnosis of viral hepatitis A by a modified competitive binding radioimmunoassay for immunoglobulin M anti-hepatitis A virus.通过改良的免疫球蛋白M抗甲型肝炎病毒竞争性结合放射免疫测定法进行甲型病毒性肝炎的血清学诊断。
J Clin Microbiol. 1979 Jan;9(1):120-7. doi: 10.1128/jcm.9.1.120-127.1979.
Zotero 插件